兵工学报
兵工學報
병공학보
ACTA ARMAMENTARII
2009年
z1期
90-94
,共5页
张琳%赵杰%唐超%谢冲%范文新%姜科
張琳%趙傑%唐超%謝遲%範文新%薑科
장림%조걸%당초%사충%범문신%강과
军队指挥学%可维修备件%库存系统%紧急供应%M/M/k损失模型
軍隊指揮學%可維脩備件%庫存繫統%緊急供應%M/M/k損失模型
군대지휘학%가유수비건%고존계통%긴급공응%M/M/k손실모형
military command%repairable spare part%echelon inventory system%emergency supply%M/M/k loss model
对可维修备件维修保障的军事背景进行了描述.研究了可维修备件单级库存系统;建立了具有紧急供应策略和无紧急供应策略的单级库存模型.在紧急供应库存模型中,利用M/M/k损失模型确定了备件需求通过紧急供应满足的概率和备件期望库存水平;在正常供应模型中利用帕尔姆定理确定备件期望库存水平.设计了简单高效的贪婪算法求解模型的最优解,给出了具体算例.
對可維脩備件維脩保障的軍事揹景進行瞭描述.研究瞭可維脩備件單級庫存繫統;建立瞭具有緊急供應策略和無緊急供應策略的單級庫存模型.在緊急供應庫存模型中,利用M/M/k損失模型確定瞭備件需求通過緊急供應滿足的概率和備件期望庫存水平;在正常供應模型中利用帕爾姆定理確定備件期望庫存水平.設計瞭簡單高效的貪婪算法求解模型的最優解,給齣瞭具體算例.
대가유수비건유수보장적군사배경진행료묘술.연구료가유수비건단급고존계통;건립료구유긴급공응책략화무긴급공응책략적단급고존모형.재긴급공응고존모형중,이용M/M/k손실모형학정료비건수구통과긴급공응만족적개솔화비건기망고존수평;재정상공응모형중이용파이모정리학정비건기망고존수평.설계료간단고효적탐람산법구해모형적최우해,급출료구체산례.
The military background of maintenance and support of the complex equipment was described. A single echelon inventory system was investigated;the single echelon inventory models, which have emergency supply strategy and regular supply strategy, were established. In model of emergency supply, M/M/k loss model was used to evaluate the fraction of demand satisfied by emergency supply and expected inventory of repairable parts;in model of regular supply, Palm theorem was used to evaluate expected inventory of repairable parts. The optimum solution of the inventory model was determined by the designed simple and efficient greedy algorithm. The specific example was solved by the model and the algorithm.