四川动物
四川動物
사천동물
SICHUAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY
2010年
1期
87-90
,共4页
付达英%芮荣菊%胡劭骥%叶辉%李祖钦%周平阳
付達英%芮榮菊%鬍劭驥%葉輝%李祖欽%週平暘
부체영%예영국%호소기%협휘%리조흠%주평양
松墨天牛%形态%聚类分析%判别分析%云南
鬆墨天牛%形態%聚類分析%判彆分析%雲南
송묵천우%형태%취류분석%판별분석%운남
Monochamus alternatus Hope%morphology%cluster analysis%discriminant analysis%Yunnan
对云南省松墨天牛Monochamus alternatus Hope 6个地理种群159个个体体长、前胸背板纵长、前胸背板横宽值及前胸背板斑纹进行了差异系数计算、聚类分析及判别分析.各松墨天牛种群间的差异系数均小于1.28;聚类分析表明,畹町种群形态与其他5个种群差异较大;基于4个形态特征建立的判别函数可以将畹町种群与云南其他种群区别开来.畹町种群与其他松墨天牛种群的形态差异可能由于其遗传差异造成.
對雲南省鬆墨天牛Monochamus alternatus Hope 6箇地理種群159箇箇體體長、前胸揹闆縱長、前胸揹闆橫寬值及前胸揹闆斑紋進行瞭差異繫數計算、聚類分析及判彆分析.各鬆墨天牛種群間的差異繫數均小于1.28;聚類分析錶明,畹町種群形態與其他5箇種群差異較大;基于4箇形態特徵建立的判彆函數可以將畹町種群與雲南其他種群區彆開來.畹町種群與其他鬆墨天牛種群的形態差異可能由于其遺傳差異造成.
대운남성송묵천우Monochamus alternatus Hope 6개지리충군159개개체체장、전흉배판종장、전흉배판횡관치급전흉배판반문진행료차이계수계산、취류분석급판별분석.각송묵천우충군간적차이계수균소우1.28;취류분석표명,원정충군형태여기타5개충군차이교대;기우4개형태특정건립적판별함수가이장원정충군여운남기타충군구별개래.원정충군여기타송묵천우충군적형태차이가능유우기유전차이조성.
159 individuals of Monochamus alternatus Hope from 6 populations in Yunnan Province were collected for morphological analysis in this research. The coefficient of difference (C.D.) between populations was calculated and the morphological variations were processed with cluster and discriminant analyses. The C.D. value of body length, prontum length, and prontum width are all below 1.28. Cluster analysis revealed that the population of Wanding showed differences from other populations from Yunnan. Six functions constructed by discriminant analysis based on body length, prontum length, prontum width, and stripe type could distinguish the Wanding population from other populations of Yunnan effectively. The morphological variations between the Wanding population and the remaining populations of Yunnan were better explained by genetics than environmental factors.