世界针灸杂志(英文版)
世界針灸雜誌(英文版)
세계침구잡지(영문판)
WORLD JOURNAL OF ACUPUNCTURE-MOXIBUSTION
2008年
1期
33-37
,共5页
李继伟%晋志高%张璐%蒋瑾
李繼偉%晉誌高%張璐%蔣瑾
리계위%진지고%장로%장근
新月鱼%经络研究%穴位研究%神经丘
新月魚%經絡研究%穴位研究%神經丘
신월어%경락연구%혈위연구%신경구
Platyfish%Research of meridian and collateral%Research of acupoint%Neuromast
目的:探讨新月鱼是否存在类穴位与类经络结构.方法:将成年新月鱼放入30μM DiA水溶液中3小时,再放入自来水中20分钟,然后经10%乙醚水溶液麻醉,在荧光显微镜下用B-2A组合滤光镜观察荧光标记.结果:在显微镜下标记物呈亮圆点状,大多标记物单个分布,部分标记物成簇(2-5个/簇)分布,规律地分布于身体各部.标记物在头部的分布围绕眼眶呈环状分布,在眼周后、下3/4象限呈两条弧线排列,至前上1/4象限汇合称一条弧线;在躯体部,可观察到标记物从背部到腹部沿躯干纵轴形成六条线,分别位于鱼背侧起第2、4、6、7、8、9排鱼鳞上,每条线上标记物最多可达22簇,少则7簇,每簇标记物1-5个.标记物在尾部呈3-4条排列.结论:1)新月鱼存在类穴位与类经络结构.2)动物皮肤感觉器官并不是均匀地分布于全身,而是若干感觉器官聚集成簇,若干簇又有规律的沿躯体长轴排列成线,类似于传统经络与穴位.
目的:探討新月魚是否存在類穴位與類經絡結構.方法:將成年新月魚放入30μM DiA水溶液中3小時,再放入自來水中20分鐘,然後經10%乙醚水溶液痳醉,在熒光顯微鏡下用B-2A組閤濾光鏡觀察熒光標記.結果:在顯微鏡下標記物呈亮圓點狀,大多標記物單箇分佈,部分標記物成簇(2-5箇/簇)分佈,規律地分佈于身體各部.標記物在頭部的分佈圍繞眼眶呈環狀分佈,在眼週後、下3/4象限呈兩條弧線排列,至前上1/4象限彙閤稱一條弧線;在軀體部,可觀察到標記物從揹部到腹部沿軀榦縱軸形成六條線,分彆位于魚揹側起第2、4、6、7、8、9排魚鱗上,每條線上標記物最多可達22簇,少則7簇,每簇標記物1-5箇.標記物在尾部呈3-4條排列.結論:1)新月魚存在類穴位與類經絡結構.2)動物皮膚感覺器官併不是均勻地分佈于全身,而是若榦感覺器官聚集成簇,若榦簇又有規律的沿軀體長軸排列成線,類似于傳統經絡與穴位.
목적:탐토신월어시부존재류혈위여류경락결구.방법:장성년신월어방입30μM DiA수용액중3소시,재방입자래수중20분종,연후경10%을미수용액마취,재형광현미경하용B-2A조합려광경관찰형광표기.결과:재현미경하표기물정량원점상,대다표기물단개분포,부분표기물성족(2-5개/족)분포,규률지분포우신체각부.표기물재두부적분포위요안광정배상분포,재안주후、하3/4상한정량조호선배렬,지전상1/4상한회합칭일조호선;재구체부,가관찰도표기물종배부도복부연구간종축형성륙조선,분별위우어배측기제2、4、6、7、8、9배어린상,매조선상표기물최다가체22족,소칙7족,매족표기물1-5개.표기물재미부정3-4조배렬.결론:1)신월어존재류혈위여류경락결구.2)동물피부감각기관병불시균균지분포우전신,이시약간감각기관취집성족,약간족우유규률적연구체장축배렬성선,유사우전통경락여혈위.
Objective To probe into whether an acupoint-like and meridian-like structure was existed in platyfish.Methods Adult platyfish was put in 30 Pm 4-Di-2-ASP water solution for 3h,then,in pipe water for 20min,afterward,the fish was anesthetized in 10% aether water solution,and the fluorescent labeling was observed under fluorescent microscope with B-3A combination filter.Results The labels observed under the microscope were in round bright dot,a majority of dots were distributed separately and a part of them was in cluster(2-5 dots/cluster)on various parts of the body in regular arrangement.The labels on the head were circularly distributed around the eye and two arches were formed posterior to the eye and in the inferior 3/4 quadrant.These two arches joined one arch in the anterior superior 1/4 quadrant.On the fish trunk,it was observed that the labels were distributed from the back to the abdomen along the longitudinal axis of the trunk,forming 6 lines,located on No.2,4,6,7,8 and 9 scale rows successively on the dorsal part of fish.Each line was composed of 7 to 22 label clusters and 1-5 labels were counted in each cluster.The labels were arranged as 3-4 lines on the tail.Conclusion 1)Acupoint-like and meridian-like structure was existed in platyfish.2)The skin sensory organs of animal were not distributed evenly all over the body.Instead,a number of sensory organs were put together in cluster and a number of them were in linear distribution regularly along the long axis of the trunk,which was similar to the distribution of traditional meridians and acupoints.