CAJ | 학술논문

作为自然计算的新分支,膜计算是当前计算机科学、数学、生物学和人工智能等多学科交叉的研究热点.概述膜计算的最新动态,以一个简单膜系统为例介绍膜计算的基本概念和基本原理,从细胞型、组织型和神经型三类膜系统以及它们的计算能力和计算效率方面介绍膜计算理论研究进展,通过概括膜计算国内外应用研究成果讨论其应用前景和方向,并从软硬件发展历程分析膜系统软硬实现研究现状.最后给出有关膜计算研究的重要网络资源、热点研究领域和重点关注的问题.
작위자연계산적신분지,막계산시당전계산궤과학、수학、생물학화인공지능등다학과교차적연구열점.개술막계산적최신동태,이일개간단막계통위례개소막계산적기본개념화기본원리,종세포형、조직형화신경형삼류막계통이급타문적계산능력화계산효솔방면개소막계산이론연구진전,통과개괄막계산국내외응용연구성과토론기응용전경화방향,병종연경건발전역정분석막계통연경실현연구현상.최후급출유관막계산연구적중요망락자원、열점연구영역화중점관주적문제.
As a new branch of natural computing,membrane computing is a hot cross-discipline topic,which involves computer science, mathematics, biology and artificial intelligence, etc..This paper outlines the recent development of membrane computing.A simple membrane system is taken for an example to introduce basic concepts and fundamental principles of this area.The theoretical development is surveyed from cell-like,tissue-like,neural-like P systems and their computational power and efficiency.The prospect and directions are discussed by summarizing re-search fruits of applications in the literature.The software/hardware implementation for P sys-tems is analyzed to generalize the research advance.Finally,some important online resources,hot topics and further research paths are provided.