中国土地科学
中國土地科學
중국토지과학
HINA LAND SCIENCE
2010年
3期
12-18
,共7页
何春阳%贾克敬%徐小黎%李景刚%赵媛媛
何春暘%賈剋敬%徐小黎%李景剛%趙媛媛
하춘양%가극경%서소려%리경강%조원원
土地规划%建设用地扩展边界%GIS空间分析%北京
土地規劃%建設用地擴展邊界%GIS空間分析%北京
토지규화%건설용지확전변계%GIS공간분석%북경
land planning%boundary of construction land expansion%GIS spatial analysis%Beijing
研究目的:针对当前土地利用总体规划中建设用地扩展边界划定方法研究较为薄弱的现状,发展了一种基于GIS空间分析技术的建设用地扩展边界划分方法.研究方法:在利用数学模型定量确定建设用地扩展边界内建设用地总量的基础上,充分发挥GIS强大的空间分析功能,综合考虑区域环境敏感性和建设用地适宜性,"自下而上"、直观定量地确定区域建设用地扩展边界.研究结果:规划的建设用地弹性边界与北京2004-2020年城市总体规划中确定的"两轴-两带-多中心"的城市布局基本吻合,具有一定的合理性.研究结论:该方法具有一定的可靠性和应用前景.如果能够在该方法定量确定的区域建设用地扩展边界的基础上,结合区域地形地貌、河流等自然边界和交通、绿化隔离带等人工边界,进一步综合修改完善,将有可能明显提高当前土地利用总体规划中建设用地扩展边界划分的科学性.
研究目的:針對噹前土地利用總體規劃中建設用地擴展邊界劃定方法研究較為薄弱的現狀,髮展瞭一種基于GIS空間分析技術的建設用地擴展邊界劃分方法.研究方法:在利用數學模型定量確定建設用地擴展邊界內建設用地總量的基礎上,充分髮揮GIS彊大的空間分析功能,綜閤攷慮區域環境敏感性和建設用地適宜性,"自下而上"、直觀定量地確定區域建設用地擴展邊界.研究結果:規劃的建設用地彈性邊界與北京2004-2020年城市總體規劃中確定的"兩軸-兩帶-多中心"的城市佈跼基本吻閤,具有一定的閤理性.研究結論:該方法具有一定的可靠性和應用前景.如果能夠在該方法定量確定的區域建設用地擴展邊界的基礎上,結閤區域地形地貌、河流等自然邊界和交通、綠化隔離帶等人工邊界,進一步綜閤脩改完善,將有可能明顯提高噹前土地利用總體規劃中建設用地擴展邊界劃分的科學性.
연구목적:침대당전토지이용총체규화중건설용지확전변계화정방법연구교위박약적현상,발전료일충기우GIS공간분석기술적건설용지확전변계화분방법.연구방법:재이용수학모형정량학정건설용지확전변계내건설용지총량적기출상,충분발휘GIS강대적공간분석공능,종합고필구역배경민감성화건설용지괄의성,"자하이상"、직관정량지학정구역건설용지확전변계.연구결과:규화적건설용지탄성변계여북경2004-2020년성시총체규화중학정적"량축-량대-다중심"적성시포국기본문합,구유일정적합이성.연구결론:해방법구유일정적가고성화응용전경.여과능구재해방법정량학정적구역건설용지확전변계적기출상,결합구역지형지모、하류등자연변계화교통、녹화격리대등인공변계,진일보종합수개완선,장유가능명현제고당전토지이용총체규화중건설용지확전변계화분적과학성.
Aiming to solve the weakness of defining the boundary of the construction land expansion within the current land use general planning,this paper tries to develop a method based on the spatial analysis technology of geographical information system(GIS).Mter quantitatively calculating the total amount of construction land within the boundary of construction land expansion through mathematical models,fully using the powerful spatial analysis ability of GIS,and comprehensively taking into account the sensitiveness of environment and the feasibihty of construction land in different regions.this paper develops a "bottom-up" method to visually and quantitatively define the boundary of the construction land expansion.The result of research shows that the defined elastic boundary of construction Iand basically accords with the urban structure that planned in the Urban Planning of Beijing 2004-2020,i.e.,the so-called pattem of"two axis,two belts,and poly-centers",which thus reveals accuracy of the newly developed method in this paper.The conclusion of the study shows that the method is reliable and call be applied widely.Furthermore,if the developed method is ameliorated by combining the natural boundaries such as landform,rivers,and the artificial boundaries such as traffic and greenbelts.it will obviously improve the scientiflcity in defining the boundary of construction land expansion in the current land use general planning.