CAJ | 학술논문

川崎病冠状动脉损害是影响患儿预后的主要因素.冠状动脉损害可表现为动脉炎、动脉扩张、动脉瘤和动脉狭窄等.超声心动图检查是检测川崎病并发冠状动脉损害的首选方法,尤其对冠状动脉扩张和冠状动脉瘤形成的诊断具有特异性,能清晰地显示冠状动脉内径及扩张程度.随着超声设备的升级及相关新技术的应用,超声心动图对川崎病的早期诊断、疗效观察、评估预后和长期随访发挥着愈来愈重要的作用.
천기병관상동맥손해시영향환인예후적주요인소.관상동맥손해가표현위동맥염、동맥확장、동맥류화동맥협착등.초성심동도검사시검측천기병병발관상동맥손해적수선방법,우기대관상동맥확장화관상동맥류형성적진단구유특이성,능청석지현시관상동맥내경급확장정도.수착초성설비적승급급상관신기술적응용,초성심동도대천기병적조기진단、료효관찰、평고예후화장기수방발휘착유래유중요적작용.
Coronary artery lesions caused by Kawasaki disease have main effect to its prognosis.The lesions can be showed as arteriitis,arteriectasis,aneurysm and arterial stenosis stenosis.Ultrasonic cardiography is the first choice to detect the lesions,especially in dilatation and aneurysm formation of the coronary artery.It can definitely show the diameter and the degree of dilatation of the coronary artery.With the development of ultrasonic equipments as well as the applications of new technique,ultrasonic cardiography is playing an important role in Kawasaki disease of early diagnosis,therapeutic effect,prognosis estimation and Iongterm follow -up.