CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解汉语词汇的情感特征.方法选用现代汉语常用形容词和名词共1300个,65名中青年被试在情绪效价、唤醒度和熟悉度3个维度对词汇进行5点定量评价.结果标准化的情绪词汇库的词汇具备3个维度的评分,未发现各维度在5点评分各个水平的年龄和性别差异.选用词汇的情绪效价和熟悉度评分的标准差比唤醒度评分的标准差略大.情绪效价和唤醒度得分范围的全距较熟悉度更大.情绪效价、唤醒度和熟悉度的评分相关系数分别为0.787,0.550,0.600,均达显著水平(P＜0.01).结论本研究建立的情绪词汇库覆盖了日常生活的常用词汇,适用于各种人群的情感研究.标准化情绪词汇库可以成为情感和语言功能的研究工具.
목적 료해한어사회적정감특정.방법 선용현대한어상용형용사화명사공1300개,65명중청년피시재정서효개、환성도화숙실도3개유도대사회진행5점정량평개.결과 표준화적정서사회고적사회구비3개유도적평분,미발현각유도재5점평분각개수평적년령화성별차이.선용사회적정서효개화숙실도평분적표준차비환성도평분적표준차략대.정서효개화환성도득분범위적전거교숙실도경대.정서효개、환성도화숙실도적평분상관계수분별위0.787,0.550,0.600,균체현저수평(P＜0.01).결론 본연구건립적정서사회고복개료일상생활적상용사회,괄용우각충인군적정감연구.표준화정서사회고가이성위정감화어언공능적연구공구.
Objective To understand affective characteristic of Chinese words. Method 1300 adjectives and nouns of Chinese words were rated in five point scale by 65 participants in three dimensions: emotional valence,arousal and familiarity. Results Neither age effect nor gender effect were found for the word scores in each scale of each dimension. The correlation coefficients between each two dimensions were significant (P＜0.01):0. 787 for valence-arousal, 0. 550 for valence-familiarity and 0. 600 for arousal-familiarity.Conclusion The affective vocabulary system of Chinese words can be used as a tool in future emotional research.