CAJ | 학술논문

生物碱是生物体内的碱性含氮有机化合物,广泛存在于自然界的天然植物之中.大多数生物碱具有显著的生理活性,是许多药用植物的有效成分.利用现代分离技术把生物碱从天然产物中分离纯化出来,并对其药用价值进行开发,对于满足天然约物和天然保健品日益高涨的社会需求,促进中药走向世界,提高天然产物的经济和社会效益均具有非常重要的意义.本文主要对药用生物碱的应用及其分离纯化技术研究进展进行综述.
생물감시생물체내적감성함담유궤화합물,엄범존재우자연계적천연식물지중.대다수생물감구유현저적생리활성,시허다약용식물적유효성분.이용현대분리기술파생물감종천연산물중분리순화출래,병대기약용개치진행개발,대우만족천연약물화천연보건품일익고창적사회수구,촉진중약주향세계,제고천연산물적경제화사회효익균구유비상중요적의의.본문주요대약용생물감적응용급기분리순화기술연구진전진행종술.
Alkaloids, widely existing in natural plants, are compounds containing basic nitrogen atoms. Most of alkaloids are pharmacologically active ingredients in many medicinal plants due to their significant physiological activity. Many alkaloids can be extracted from natural plant materials and purified by modern separation technology. It is of vital significance to develop their medicinal value for meeting the increasing requirements for natural medicines and healthcare products, speeding traditional Chinese medicines entry into the world market and promoting economic and social benefits of natural products. This paper mainly summarizes the recent progresses in the medicinal function and separation and purification technology of alkaloids.