山西农业科学
山西農業科學
산서농업과학
JOURNAL OF SHANXI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2010年
2期
60-63
,共4页
韩美善%韩启亮%王素平%王文英%梁俊萍
韓美善%韓啟亮%王素平%王文英%樑俊萍
한미선%한계량%왕소평%왕문영%량준평
晋西北%荞麦引种%应用评价
晉西北%蕎麥引種%應用評價
진서북%교맥인충%응용평개
Northwest Shanxi%Buckwheat introduction%Application assessment
3年的引种观察、产量比较结果客观地反映出晋西北当前的荞麦生产水平:甜荞单产平均可达1 107 kg/ hm~2,苦荞单产平均可达1 471 kg/ hm~2.鉴定筛选出适应性好、稳产高产的甜荞品种为:榆荞-5、定荞1号、威甜02-198、黑小荞;苦荞品种为:云荞67、昭苦2号、平01-043、西苦7-3、九江苦荞、威苦01-374、晋苦2号等.并根据不同地域气候差异,提出应用推广建议.
3年的引種觀察、產量比較結果客觀地反映齣晉西北噹前的蕎麥生產水平:甜蕎單產平均可達1 107 kg/ hm~2,苦蕎單產平均可達1 471 kg/ hm~2.鑒定篩選齣適應性好、穩產高產的甜蕎品種為:榆蕎-5、定蕎1號、威甜02-198、黑小蕎;苦蕎品種為:雲蕎67、昭苦2號、平01-043、西苦7-3、九江苦蕎、威苦01-374、晉苦2號等.併根據不同地域氣候差異,提齣應用推廣建議.
3년적인충관찰、산량비교결과객관지반영출진서북당전적교맥생산수평:첨교단산평균가체1 107 kg/ hm~2,고교단산평균가체1 471 kg/ hm~2.감정사선출괄응성호、은산고산적첨교품충위:유교-5、정교1호、위첨02-198、흑소교;고교품충위:운교67、소고2호、평01-043、서고7-3、구강고교、위고01-374、진고2호등.병근거불동지역기후차이,제출응용추엄건의.
The result of 3-year introduction observation and yield comparison showed the present buckwheat production level in northwest Shanxi that the unit area yield of sweet buckwheat was as high as 1 107 kg/hm~2 and bitter buckwheat 1 471 kg/hm~2. Some qualified sweet buckwheat species selected were Yuqiao 5, Dingqiao 1, Weitian 02-198 and Heixiaoqiao, and bitter ones Yunqiao 67, Zhaoku 2, Ping 01-043, Xiku 7-3, Jiujiang bitter buckwheat, Weiku 01-374, Jinku 2 etc. In addition, extension recommendation was put forward according to location climate.