中国实用眼科杂志
中國實用眼科雜誌
중국실용안과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL OPHTHALMOLOGY
2011年
11期
1143-1145
,共3页
孙红燕%刘苏冰%聂晓丽%买志彬%辛宝莉
孫紅燕%劉囌冰%聶曉麗%買誌彬%辛寶莉
손홍연%류소빙%섭효려%매지빈%신보리
角膜瓣%前弹力层下角膜磨镶术%相关因素%原位角膜磨镶术
角膜瓣%前彈力層下角膜磨鑲術%相關因素%原位角膜磨鑲術
각막판%전탄력층하각막마양술%상관인소%원위각막마양술
Corneal flap%The sub-bowman's keratomileusis%Related factors%Keratomileusis
目的 观察LASIK术中应用Moria One Use-Plus SBK板层角膜刀制作角膜瓣的特点及相关因素.方法 LASIK手术113例(226眼)预设角膜瓣厚度为100μm.术后1周使用美国Optovue公司的RTVue-100傅立叶域光学相干断层扫描仪(OCT)测量角膜瓣厚度,与预设角膜瓣厚度进行差异性分析,与术前等效球镜,角膜直径,角膜厚度,角膜中央最大K值等进行相关性分析.结果 实际角膜瓣平均厚度为( 106.37±3.72)μm.右眼角膜瓣平均厚度为(107.17±4.28) μm,左眼角膜瓣平均厚度为(105.58±2.89)μm,两组差异有统计学意义(t=2.429,P<0.05).实际角膜瓣厚度与术前角膜中央最大K值呈正相关( RK=0.302,PK<0.05),与术前等效球镜、角膜直径、角膜厚度均无明显相关性.结论 Moria One Use-Plus SBK板层角膜刀制作角膜瓣预测性好,厚度均匀,角膜瓣厚度与术前角膜屈光力呈正相关.
目的 觀察LASIK術中應用Moria One Use-Plus SBK闆層角膜刀製作角膜瓣的特點及相關因素.方法 LASIK手術113例(226眼)預設角膜瓣厚度為100μm.術後1週使用美國Optovue公司的RTVue-100傅立葉域光學相榦斷層掃描儀(OCT)測量角膜瓣厚度,與預設角膜瓣厚度進行差異性分析,與術前等效毬鏡,角膜直徑,角膜厚度,角膜中央最大K值等進行相關性分析.結果 實際角膜瓣平均厚度為( 106.37±3.72)μm.右眼角膜瓣平均厚度為(107.17±4.28) μm,左眼角膜瓣平均厚度為(105.58±2.89)μm,兩組差異有統計學意義(t=2.429,P<0.05).實際角膜瓣厚度與術前角膜中央最大K值呈正相關( RK=0.302,PK<0.05),與術前等效毬鏡、角膜直徑、角膜厚度均無明顯相關性.結論 Moria One Use-Plus SBK闆層角膜刀製作角膜瓣預測性好,厚度均勻,角膜瓣厚度與術前角膜屈光力呈正相關.
목적 관찰LASIK술중응용Moria One Use-Plus SBK판층각막도제작각막판적특점급상관인소.방법 LASIK수술113례(226안)예설각막판후도위100μm.술후1주사용미국Optovue공사적RTVue-100부립협역광학상간단층소묘의(OCT)측량각막판후도,여예설각막판후도진행차이성분석,여술전등효구경,각막직경,각막후도,각막중앙최대K치등진행상관성분석.결과 실제각막판평균후도위( 106.37±3.72)μm.우안각막판평균후도위(107.17±4.28) μm,좌안각막판평균후도위(105.58±2.89)μm,량조차이유통계학의의(t=2.429,P<0.05).실제각막판후도여술전각막중앙최대K치정정상관( RK=0.302,PK<0.05),여술전등효구경、각막직경、각막후도균무명현상관성.결론 Moria One Use-Plus SBK판층각막도제작각막판예측성호,후도균균,각막판후도여술전각막굴광력정정상관.
Objective To observe the flap characteristics and the facts correlating to the thickness of the cornea flap created with One Use-Plus sub-bowman's keratomileusis.Methods Two hundred and twenty-six consecutive eyes of 113 previously non-operated patients were treated with Moria OUP-SBK microkeratome.An intended flap thickness was 100 μm.One week after surgery,the flap thickness was measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT).Single variable correlations of the flap thickness and preoperative MRSE,Corneal diameter,corneal thickness,corneal keratometric value K were determined.Results The mean flap thickness was (106.37± 3.72) μm,Mean flap thickness was (107.17± 4.28) μm in right eyes and (105.58± 2.89) μm in left eyes.The difference between right and left eyes was statistically significant (t =2.429,P <0.05).Corneal flap thickness was positively correlated with preoperative corneal keratometric value K (RK=0.302,PK=0.002<0.01),but was not dependent on preoperative patient MRSE,Corneal diameter,corneal thickness.Conclusions Moria OUP-SBK microkeratome created LASIK flaps have good predictability,even thickness and are positively correlated with preoperative corneal keratometric value K.