医药导报
醫藥導報
의약도보
HERALD OF MEDICINE
2001年
4期
216-217
,共2页
余锦芬%潘洛莎%刘艳霞%黄德樱
餘錦芬%潘洛莎%劉豔霞%黃德櫻
여금분%반락사%류염하%황덕앵
异丙酚%咪唑安定%依托咪酯%儿童%全麻诱导
異丙酚%咪唑安定%依託咪酯%兒童%全痳誘導
이병분%미서안정%의탁미지%인동%전마유도
目的:比较异丙酚、咪唑安定和依托咪酯用于小儿全麻诱导作用。方法:患儿60例,ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级,随机分三组,分别给异丙酚(P组)2.5 mg·kg-1,依托咪酯(E组)0.3 mg·kg-1,咪唑安定(M组)0.2 mg·kg-1。记录给药前、插管即刻、插管后1,3,5,10 min的心率、血压、脉搏氧饱和度。结果:P组和 M组的血压和心率变化不显著。 E组的血压在插管即刻至插管1,3 min明显升高。结论:三种药均可安全地用于小儿全麻诱导。
目的:比較異丙酚、咪唑安定和依託咪酯用于小兒全痳誘導作用。方法:患兒60例,ASAⅠ~Ⅱ級,隨機分三組,分彆給異丙酚(P組)2.5 mg·kg-1,依託咪酯(E組)0.3 mg·kg-1,咪唑安定(M組)0.2 mg·kg-1。記錄給藥前、插管即刻、插管後1,3,5,10 min的心率、血壓、脈搏氧飽和度。結果:P組和 M組的血壓和心率變化不顯著。 E組的血壓在插管即刻至插管1,3 min明顯升高。結論:三種藥均可安全地用于小兒全痳誘導。
목적:비교이병분、미서안정화의탁미지용우소인전마유도작용。방법:환인60례,ASAⅠ~Ⅱ급,수궤분삼조,분별급이병분(P조)2.5 mg·kg-1,의탁미지(E조)0.3 mg·kg-1,미서안정(M조)0.2 mg·kg-1。기록급약전、삽관즉각、삽관후1,3,5,10 min적심솔、혈압、맥박양포화도。결과:P조화 M조적혈압화심솔변화불현저。 E조적혈압재삽관즉각지삽관1,3 min명현승고。결론:삼충약균가안전지용우소인전마유도。
To compare the hemodynamic effects of propofol, midazolam and etomidate during induction in sick children.Methods:Sixty sick children were randomly divided into three group s to receive intravenous propofol 2.5mg·kg-1(groupP),midazolam 0.2mg·kg-1(group M) or etomidate 0.3mg·kg-1(groupE), respectively. All hemodynamic data were recorded before administration, during intubation a nd 1,3,5,10 min after intubation. Results: The Bp and HR h ad no change in group Pand group Mduring whole procedure. In group E, the Bp had increased significantly at intubation to 1,3 min after intubation. Conclusion: propofol, midazolam and etomidate may be safely adminis trated for sick children during induction of anaesthesia.