CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨PICC置管患者带管期间自我护理能力的现状及影响因素,为制定提高其自我护理能力的护理措施提供参考依据.方法采用自我护理能力测定量表及PICC自我护理相关知识调查表,对220例PICC置管患者进行问卷调查,并对调查结果进行分析.结果 PICC置管患者带管期间自我护理能力得分(92.19±14.13)分,79.55％的患者处于中等水平；PICC自我护理相关知识中导管相关知识水平掌握不足.结论 PICC置管患者带管期间自我护理能力和自我护理相关知识水平均有待提高,在制定和实施护理干预措施时,要重视提高患者PICC带管期间自我护理能力,以减少并发症的发生,延长导管使用时间.
목적 탐토PICC치관환자대관기간자아호리능력적현상급영향인소,위제정제고기자아호리능력적호리조시제공삼고의거.방법 채용자아호리능력측정량표급PICC자아호리상관지식조사표,대220례PICC치관환자진행문권조사,병대조사결과진행분석.결과 PICC치관환자대관기간자아호리능력득분(92.19±14.13)분,79.55％적환자처우중등수평；PICC자아호리상관지식중도관상관지식수평장악불족.결론 PICC치관환자대관기간자아호리능력화자아호리상관지식수평균유대제고,재제정화실시호리간예조시시,요중시제고환자PICC대관기간자아호리능력,이감소병발증적발생,연장도관사용시간.
Objective To study the self - care ability and influencing factors of the patients with PICC and provide a refereuce for improving the self - care ability.Methods The 220 patients with PICC were conducted a questionnaire survey and the findings were analyzed with the way of self- care measurement scale and PICC self - care knowledge questionnaire.Results The self - care ability of patients with PICC during catheter tube scored 92.19 ± 14.13,there was 79.55％ of patients in the secondary level ; The level of PICC catheter - related knowledge was inadequate in the self - care - related knowledge.Conclusions It is imperative that the self care ability and the level of nursing- related knowledge of the patients with PICC were improved; It should be paid attention to improving the ability of self- care patients with PICC in developing and implementing nursing intervention measures so as to reduce the incidence of complications and prolong the using time of catheter.