CAJ | 학술논문

压疮危险因素的准确评估是制定有效预防和治疗策略最为至关重要的一步,目前临床应用的各种压疮危险因素评估表中的各个参数赋予相等的权重、总评分只是各参数计分的算术和,评判过于简单、主观性过强.压疮危险因素评估的发展趋势是由经过正规训练、经验丰富的护士对患者进行评估,并应用计算机压力监测装置、皮肤血流激光多普勒,同时将不同权重记分法与先进的统计技术相结合研发出更确切的数据驱动的RASs系统.
압창위험인소적준학평고시제정유효예방화치료책략최위지관중요적일보,목전림상응용적각충압창위험인소평고표중적각개삼수부여상등적권중、총평분지시각삼수계분적산술화,평판과우간단、주관성과강.압창위험인소평고적발전추세시유경과정규훈련、경험봉부적호사대환자진행평고,병응용계산궤압력감측장치、피부혈류격광다보륵,동시장불동권중기분법여선진적통계기술상결합연발출경학절적수거구동적RASs계통.
The accurate risk-assessment scales (RASs) is considerable for instituting strategy for prevention and management of pressure ulcers (PU) . In the current, the values achieved within each risk factor are summed to derive the total score. The equal -weighting scoring technique is too simplistic and subjective leads to limitations. It shows that properly trained, experienced nurses should conduct PU risk assessments, whilst more robust data -driven RASs should be developed using the computation pressure monitoring, skin blood flow laser-Doppler and differential weighting scoring method together with advanced statistical techniques.