CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨护理工作在膝关节半月板损伤高分辨率CT造影中的作用.方法将我院在2010年6月至2011年7月期间收治的膝关节半月板撕裂患者20例随机分为观察组和对照组各10例,观察组采取周密的护理,对照组采取常规的护理,观察两组患者在CT检查中的心理状态、不良反应发生情况和图像质量.结果两组患者穿刺前、中、后的心理状态比较有显著性的统计学差异(P＜0.05),观察组患者在穿刺中均末出现出血及瘀斑的情况,顺利完成检查,而对照组中1例出血,1例出现瘀斑,两者比较有统计学差异(P＜0.05).观察组中图像质量均为1级,对照组中有7例为1级,2例为2级,1例为3级,两组比较有显著性的统计学差异(P＜0.05).结论在膝关节半月板损伤高分辨率CT造影诊断中,对患者进行周密护理,可以降低不良反应发生率,改善患者的心理状态,提高诊断图像质量.
목적 탐토호리공작재슬관절반월판손상고분변솔CT조영중적작용.방법 장아원재2010년6월지2011년7월기간수치적슬관절반월판시렬환자20례수궤분위관찰조화대조조각10례,관찰조채취주밀적호리,대조조채취상규적호리,관찰량조환자재CT검사중적심리상태、불량반응발생정황화도상질량.결과 량조환자천자전、중、후적심리상태비교유현저성적통계학차이(P＜0.05),관찰조환자재천자중균말출현출혈급어반적정황,순리완성검사,이대조조중1례출혈,1례출현어반,량자비교유통계학차이(P＜0.05).관찰조중도상질량균위1급,대조조중유7례위1급,2례위2급,1례위3급,량조비교유현저성적통계학차이(P＜0.05).결론 재슬관절반월판손상고분변솔CT조영진단중,대환자진행주밀호리,가이강저불량반응발생솔,개선환자적심리상태,제고진단도상질량.
Objective To explore the effect of the nursing work on the meniscus injury of knee joint injury in high resolution CT angiography.Methods A total of 20 patients with meniscus injury were selected and randomly divided into two groups with each 10 cases.Observation group was adopted careful nursing and control group was adopted conventional nursing.The mental state,the occurrence of adverse condition and image quality were observed between two groups in the CT examination.Results During puncture there was no patient with hemorrhage and petechiae in observation group,but one patient with hemorrhage and one patient with petechiae in control group.The difference was significant (P ＜ 0.05 ).In observation group,the image quality was grade 1,but in control group,7 cases of grade 1,2 cases grade 2,1 cases grade 3,there was significant statistical difference ( P ＜ 0.05 ).Conclusions Careful nursing on meniscus injury of knee joint in high resolution CT angiography can reduce the incidence of adverse reaction,improve the psychological status of patients and improve the diagnostic image quality.