青海畜牧兽医杂志
青海畜牧獸醫雜誌
청해축목수의잡지
CHINESE QINGHAI JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND VETERINARY SCIENCES
2012年
1期
1-6
,共6页
马玲玲%赵明德%张小静%徐隆华%王文颖
馬玲玲%趙明德%張小靜%徐隆華%王文穎
마령령%조명덕%장소정%서륭화%왕문영
拉鸡山%生物量%物种丰富度%海拔梯度
拉鷄山%生物量%物種豐富度%海拔梯度
랍계산%생물량%물충봉부도%해발제도
Laji Hill%Biomass%Species abundance degree%Elevation step
以青海省海南州贵德县拉鸡山地区植物群落为研究对象,从海拔3100—3920m,划分为9个海拔梯度,研究了植物生物量及物种丰富度沿海拔梯度的变化特征。结果表明:阳坡地上生物量与物种丰富度呈极显著正相关关系(r=0.564。P〈0.01),总生物量与根冠比呈极显著正相关关系(r=0.714,P〈0.01);海拔与地上生物量呈极显著负相关关系(r=-0.773,P〈0.01),与地下生物量、总生物量、根冠比呈极显著正相关关系(r=0.769、r=0.753、r=0.692,P〈0.01)。阴坡植物群落总生物量与地上生物量之间呈显著正相关关系(r=0.495,P〈O.05),与地下生物量之间成极显著正相关关系(r=0.960,P〈0.01),与海拔呈极显著负相关(r=-0.519,P〈0.01);根冠比与地上生物量呈极显著负相关关系(r=-0.631,P〈0.01)。地上生物量与海拔呈极显著负相关(r=-0.678,P〈0.01)。
以青海省海南州貴德縣拉鷄山地區植物群落為研究對象,從海拔3100—3920m,劃分為9箇海拔梯度,研究瞭植物生物量及物種豐富度沿海拔梯度的變化特徵。結果錶明:暘坡地上生物量與物種豐富度呈極顯著正相關關繫(r=0.564。P〈0.01),總生物量與根冠比呈極顯著正相關關繫(r=0.714,P〈0.01);海拔與地上生物量呈極顯著負相關關繫(r=-0.773,P〈0.01),與地下生物量、總生物量、根冠比呈極顯著正相關關繫(r=0.769、r=0.753、r=0.692,P〈0.01)。陰坡植物群落總生物量與地上生物量之間呈顯著正相關關繫(r=0.495,P〈O.05),與地下生物量之間成極顯著正相關關繫(r=0.960,P〈0.01),與海拔呈極顯著負相關(r=-0.519,P〈0.01);根冠比與地上生物量呈極顯著負相關關繫(r=-0.631,P〈0.01)。地上生物量與海拔呈極顯著負相關(r=-0.678,P〈0.01)。
이청해성해남주귀덕현랍계산지구식물군락위연구대상,종해발3100—3920m,화분위9개해발제도,연구료식물생물량급물충봉부도연해발제도적변화특정。결과표명:양파지상생물량여물충봉부도정겁현저정상관관계(r=0.564。P〈0.01),총생물량여근관비정겁현저정상관관계(r=0.714,P〈0.01);해발여지상생물량정겁현저부상관관계(r=-0.773,P〈0.01),여지하생물량、총생물량、근관비정겁현저정상관관계(r=0.769、r=0.753、r=0.692,P〈0.01)。음파식물군락총생물량여지상생물량지간정현저정상관관계(r=0.495,P〈O.05),여지하생물량지간성겁현저정상관관계(r=0.960,P〈0.01),여해발정겁현저부상관(r=-0.519,P〈0.01);근관비여지상생물량정겁현저부상관관계(r=-0.631,P〈0.01)。지상생물량여해발정겁현저부상관(r=-0.678,P〈0.01)。
The plant community in the area of Laji Hill in Guide county of Hainan prefucture, Qinghai province was regarded as investigation object to study the change characters of plant biomass and species abundance degree with elevation in the nine elevation step divided from elevation of 3 100 meters to elevation 3 920 meters. The results showed that there was the very significant positive correlation between above -ground biomass and species abundance degree in the sun sloping field ( r = 0.564, P 〈 0.01 ) and between total biomass and the ratio of root cap ( r = 0.714, P 〈 O. 01 ), There was the very significant negative correlation between elevation and above, growhel biomass,and there was the very significant positive correlation between elevation and under- ground biomass total biomass,ratio of root cap( r =0.769 ,r =0. 753,r =0. 692,resp,P 〈0. 01 ). There was the significant positive correlation between total biomass and above- ground biomass( r =0.495 ,P 〈0.05 ) and between total biomass and under - ground biomass ( r =0. 960,P 〈0.01 ) and there was very sigmificant negative correlation between total biomass and elevation (r = -0. 519 ,P 〈0. 01 ) and between ratio of root cap and above- ground biomass (r = -0.631 ,P 〈 0.01 ) and between above -ground biomass and elevation( r = -0.678 ,P 〈0.01 ) in the shode plant community.