毕节学院学报:综合版
畢節學院學報:綜閤版
필절학원학보:종합판
Journal of Bijie University
2011年
12期
90-94
,共5页
新生代农民工%生存状态%发展困境%贵州
新生代農民工%生存狀態%髮展睏境%貴州
신생대농민공%생존상태%발전곤경%귀주
New Generation of Farmer Worker%Surviving State%Development Predicament%Guizhou
当前,贵州新生代农民工在生存方面,以"非正规"和"弹性"就业为主,行业分布呈"两升一稳"的态势,职业的"内在性流动"增强,人均工资性收入呈"偏低"状态,群体内部贫富分化程度较大,人均月生活消费支出突破千元,实现了从"温饱"向初级"小康"的转变;在发展方面,面临着复杂而多元化的困境,表现为劳动就业与生存需求的双重压力、理想预期与现实发展的巨大反差、法律公正与暴力自卫的尴尬局面、二元心理与观念畸变的社会失范等。
噹前,貴州新生代農民工在生存方麵,以"非正規"和"彈性"就業為主,行業分佈呈"兩升一穩"的態勢,職業的"內在性流動"增彊,人均工資性收入呈"偏低"狀態,群體內部貧富分化程度較大,人均月生活消費支齣突破韆元,實現瞭從"溫飽"嚮初級"小康"的轉變;在髮展方麵,麵臨著複雜而多元化的睏境,錶現為勞動就業與生存需求的雙重壓力、理想預期與現實髮展的巨大反差、法律公正與暴力自衛的尷尬跼麵、二元心理與觀唸畸變的社會失範等。
당전,귀주신생대농민공재생존방면,이"비정규"화"탄성"취업위주,행업분포정"량승일은"적태세,직업적"내재성류동"증강,인균공자성수입정"편저"상태,군체내부빈부분화정도교대,인균월생활소비지출돌파천원,실현료종"온포"향초급"소강"적전변;재발전방면,면림착복잡이다원화적곤경,표현위노동취업여생존수구적쌍중압력、이상예기여현실발전적거대반차、법률공정여폭력자위적감개국면、이원심리여관념기변적사회실범등。
At present,for the survival of the new generation of farmer worker in Guizhou province,the informal and flexible employment are the main parts,the profession distribution shows a state of two rising and one stable,the inner flow of profession increases,the average wage becomes lower,the degree of difference of the rich and the poor in the group changes greatly,the personal average consumption surpasses one thousand yuan,realizing a change from need for food and clothing to a preliminary better-off life.For the development,it faces a complex and plural predicament,showing a double pressure of labouring employment and surviving need,a great difference between ideal expectation and the actual development,an embarrassment of law justice and violence self-defence,the social anomie of dual psychology and abnormal conception and so on.