宜春学院学报
宜春學院學報
의춘학원학보
JOURNAL OF YICHUN UNIVERSITY
2011年
12期
1-5
,共5页
长江口北支%沉积特征%环境意义
長江口北支%沉積特徵%環境意義
장강구북지%침적특정%배경의의
North Branch of Yangtze River Estuary%Sedimentary characteristics%Environmental significance
通过对长江口北支STG剖面沉积物粒度、环境磁学特征及有孔虫组合特征分析,发现该剖面沉积物以中粉砂和粗粉砂为主;磁性矿物以亚铁磁性矿物为主,不完整反铁磁性矿物含量较低;包含有3个有孔虫组合带。进一步分析,得出该剖面为潮滩沉积环境,并按自下而上顺序,可将其进一步划分出3个沉积层次,即层1→层3,层1为低潮滩沉积环境、层2为中潮滩沉积环境、层3为高潮滩沉积环境。反应潮流作用强弱的印蠡.tomineUanaraensis与Ammoniaconvexidorsa含量百分比,自层1→层3依次变小,反映该剖面潮流作用自层1→层3依次减弱。
通過對長江口北支STG剖麵沉積物粒度、環境磁學特徵及有孔蟲組閤特徵分析,髮現該剖麵沉積物以中粉砂和粗粉砂為主;磁性礦物以亞鐵磁性礦物為主,不完整反鐵磁性礦物含量較低;包含有3箇有孔蟲組閤帶。進一步分析,得齣該剖麵為潮灘沉積環境,併按自下而上順序,可將其進一步劃分齣3箇沉積層次,即層1→層3,層1為低潮灘沉積環境、層2為中潮灘沉積環境、層3為高潮灘沉積環境。反應潮流作用彊弱的印蠡.tomineUanaraensis與Ammoniaconvexidorsa含量百分比,自層1→層3依次變小,反映該剖麵潮流作用自層1→層3依次減弱。
통과대장강구북지STG부면침적물립도、배경자학특정급유공충조합특정분석,발현해부면침적물이중분사화조분사위주;자성광물이아철자성광물위주,불완정반철자성광물함량교저;포함유3개유공충조합대。진일보분석,득출해부면위조탄침적배경,병안자하이상순서,가장기진일보화분출3개침적층차,즉층1→층3,층1위저조탄침적배경、층2위중조탄침적배경、층3위고조탄침적배경。반응조류작용강약적인려.tomineUanaraensis여Ammoniaconvexidorsa함량백분비,자층1→층3의차변소,반영해부면조류작용자층1→층3의차감약。
Through analsizing the characteristics of the sedimentary granularity, environmental magnetic and foraminiferal assemblages of the section plane STG, in the North Branch of Yangtze River estuary, found that the medium silt and coarse silt are the main component in the section plane STG; the main magnetic minerals are ferrimagnetic mineral, Whereas the incomplete antiferromagnetic mineral is low in sediments; there are also three foraminiferal assemblages in the section plane of STG. According to these parameters of the sedimentary granularity, environmental magnetic and foraminiferal assemblages, obtained that the section plane STG's sedimentary environment is tidal flat. According to the variation of these parameters in the vertical Section, this profile can be divided into three sedi- mentary layers, that is layerl→layer3. From layerl to layer3, the depositional environment is respectively low tidal flat, middling tidal flat, high tidal flat. The percentage of the Ammonia convexidorsa and Epistominella naraensis diminishs from layer 1→Layer3, which can response the change of the strength of tidal current weakened in turn.