青岛理工大学学报
青島理工大學學報
청도리공대학학보
JOURNAL OF QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
2011年
4期
74-77
,共4页
王华伟%鲁敏%孙英杰%王劭然
王華偉%魯敏%孫英傑%王劭然
왕화위%로민%손영걸%왕소연
浒苔%浒苔渗沥液%SBR%盐度
滸苔%滸苔滲瀝液%SBR%鹽度
호태%호태삼력액%SBR%염도
enteromorpha%enteromorpha leachate%Sequence Batch Reactor(SBR)%salinity
盐度是浒苔渗沥液和生活污水联合处理的主要限制因素.试验中采用SBR生物处理工艺对浒苔渗沥液和生活污水进行联合处理,并考察了浒苔渗沥液与生活污水混合比例对处理效果的影响.随着浒苔渗沥液投加比例的增加,盐度含量递增,结果表明:①当盐度低于3.2 g/L时,COD处理效果未受显著影响,当盐度高于3.2 g/L时,COD处理效果影响较大;②在高盐度情况下,氨氮处理效果未受显著影响,氨氮去除率维持在90%以上,但从出水硝酸盐氮的含量来看,盐度对反硝化过程存在抑制作用;③磷酸盐处理效果受盐度影响较为显著,磷酸盐去除率持续降低,由85%降至5%;④盐度对活性污泥抑制较为明显,活性污泥浓度由初始的4.1 g/L降至末期的1.9 g/L,污泥形态和结构发生改变.
鹽度是滸苔滲瀝液和生活汙水聯閤處理的主要限製因素.試驗中採用SBR生物處理工藝對滸苔滲瀝液和生活汙水進行聯閤處理,併攷察瞭滸苔滲瀝液與生活汙水混閤比例對處理效果的影響.隨著滸苔滲瀝液投加比例的增加,鹽度含量遞增,結果錶明:①噹鹽度低于3.2 g/L時,COD處理效果未受顯著影響,噹鹽度高于3.2 g/L時,COD處理效果影響較大;②在高鹽度情況下,氨氮處理效果未受顯著影響,氨氮去除率維持在90%以上,但從齣水硝痠鹽氮的含量來看,鹽度對反硝化過程存在抑製作用;③燐痠鹽處理效果受鹽度影響較為顯著,燐痠鹽去除率持續降低,由85%降至5%;④鹽度對活性汙泥抑製較為明顯,活性汙泥濃度由初始的4.1 g/L降至末期的1.9 g/L,汙泥形態和結構髮生改變.
염도시호태삼력액화생활오수연합처리적주요한제인소.시험중채용SBR생물처리공예대호태삼력액화생활오수진행연합처리,병고찰료호태삼력액여생활오수혼합비례대처리효과적영향.수착호태삼력액투가비례적증가,염도함량체증,결과표명:①당염도저우3.2 g/L시,COD처리효과미수현저영향,당염도고우3.2 g/L시,COD처리효과영향교대;②재고염도정황하,안담처리효과미수현저영향,안담거제솔유지재90%이상,단종출수초산염담적함량래간,염도대반초화과정존재억제작용;③린산염처리효과수염도영향교위현저,린산염거제솔지속강저,유85%강지5%;④염도대활성오니억제교위명현,활성오니농도유초시적4.1 g/L강지말기적1.9 g/L,오니형태화결구발생개변.
Salinity is the main factor of affecting enteromorpha leachate and sewage joint treatment.The SBR biological treatment has been employed in the joint treatment of enteromorpha leachate and domestic sewage.Meanwhile,we have investigated the effects of the blending rotios of enteromorpha leachate and sewage on the results of the treatments.Along with the increase of the mixing proportions of enteromorpha leachate,salinity has increased progressively.The result indicates: ①when salinity under 3.2 g/L,COD treatment effect is not significantly influenced,Then when salinity over 3.2 g/L,COD removal rate is remarkably influenced;②under high salinity circumstance,ammonia nitrogen treatment effect is not significantly influenced and the removal efficiency maintains above 90%,but,as seen from the effluent nitrate content,salinity has great effect on denitrifying action;③phosphate removal efficiency is greatly affected,from 85% to 5%;④the activated sludge is obviously inhibited,the activated sludge concentration is lowered from the initial 4.1 g/L to last 1.9 g/L and the sludge shape and structure have changed.