CAJ | 학술논문

能源系统作为开放的有机整体,是一个无确定边界的、与环境耦合的实体.定义了描述该实体的新物理量,由此建立了能源系统演化和评价的新模型,对"参考情景"、"可选择情景"以及"高经济增长情景"三种模式下的中国能源系统结构演化进行了案例分析,得到了合理的结果.该模型也为一般的社会经济系统发展提供了比笛卡尔-牛顿式的机械模型和熵增的热寂模型更合理的图景.
능원계통작위개방적유궤정체,시일개무학정변계적、여배경우합적실체.정의료묘술해실체적신물리량,유차건립료능원계통연화화평개적신모형,대"삼고정경"、"가선택정경"이급"고경제증장정경"삼충모식하적중국능원계통결구연화진행료안례분석,득도료합리적결과.해모형야위일반적사회경제계통발전제공료비적잡이-우돈식적궤계모형화적증적열적모형경합리적도경.
As an open organic unit,energy system is a reality with uncertain interface and is dependent on environment. By defining a new pa-rameter for the reality,a new structural evolution-assessment model for energy systems is established. Structural evolution of China energy sys-tems under three patterns (reference case, selectable case and high economic growth) are investigated as examples, through which reasonable results are obtained. It also provides a more reasonable world perspective for general social economic systems than Deseartes-Newtonian me-chanical model and heat death model of entropy growth do.