中国科技论坛
中國科技論罈
중국과기론단
FORUM ON SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN CHINA
2010年
3期
20-25
,共6页
创新型城市%评价指标体系
創新型城市%評價指標體繫
창신형성시%평개지표체계
innovative city%evaluation index system
本文提出了国家创新城市的评价指标体系、国家创新型城市建设阶段和若干政策建议.指标体系包括创新体系、创新基础条件、创新资源集聚、创新效率、创新效益、创新支撑引领功能、创新辐射示范作用7个方面共41个指标,一些指标均设置了阈值.我国应先选择一批创新基础好的城市进行试点,加大对试点城市自主创新基础能力建设的投入,"先行先试"税收优惠、政府采购等政策,并要加强对国家创新型城市的评价,试点的创新型城市也要努力改善创新创业环境,将产业结构优化升级转移到依靠自主创新上来.
本文提齣瞭國傢創新城市的評價指標體繫、國傢創新型城市建設階段和若榦政策建議.指標體繫包括創新體繫、創新基礎條件、創新資源集聚、創新效率、創新效益、創新支撐引領功能、創新輻射示範作用7箇方麵共41箇指標,一些指標均設置瞭閾值.我國應先選擇一批創新基礎好的城市進行試點,加大對試點城市自主創新基礎能力建設的投入,"先行先試"稅收優惠、政府採購等政策,併要加彊對國傢創新型城市的評價,試點的創新型城市也要努力改善創新創業環境,將產業結構優化升級轉移到依靠自主創新上來.
본문제출료국가창신성시적평개지표체계、국가창신형성시건설계단화약간정책건의.지표체계포괄창신체계、창신기출조건、창신자원집취、창신효솔、창신효익、창신지탱인령공능、창신복사시범작용7개방면공41개지표,일사지표균설치료역치.아국응선선택일비창신기출호적성시진행시점,가대대시점성시자주창신기출능력건설적투입,"선행선시"세수우혜、정부채구등정책,병요가강대국가창신형성시적평개,시점적창신형성시야요노력개선창신창업배경,장산업결구우화승급전이도의고자주창신상래.
The paper studies the connotation and characteristics of the national innovative city,and puts forward it's evaluation index system,the construction phases and policy recommendations.The paper constructs an evaluation index system which consists of 41 indexes from 7 characteristics.The paper also considers that it is necessary for the government to select cities which have good foundation to conduct tests.It also considers that it is necessary to support their indigenous innovation capacity construction,test policies such as tax and government procurement,and enhance the evaluation of them.The cities also need to improve their innovation and entrepreneurial environment,and transfer the industrial structure optimization and upgrading to mainly relying on the indigenous innovation solidly.