水文地质工程地质
水文地質工程地質
수문지질공정지질
HYDROGEOLOGY AND ENGINEERING GEOLOGY
2009年
6期
54-58
,共5页
傅晏%刘新荣%张永兴%胡元鑫%谢应坤
傅晏%劉新榮%張永興%鬍元鑫%謝應坤
부안%류신영%장영흥%호원흠%사응곤
水岩相互作用%干湿循环%单轴抗压强度%抗拉强度%弹性模量
水巖相互作用%榦濕循環%單軸抗壓彊度%抗拉彊度%彈性模量
수암상호작용%간습순배%단축항압강도%항랍강도%탄성모량
water-rock interaction%cyclic wetting and drying%UCS%tensile strength%Young's modulus
针对重庆地区的微风化砂岩,完成了1、3、6、10、15次的干湿循环,对循环后的试件(饱水状态)进行了单轴抗压和劈裂试验.试验结果表明,干湿循环对砂岩造成了不可逆的渐进性损伤,在15次循环后,单轴抗压强度损失达20.73%,抗拉强度达51.96%,弹性模量达33.79%,三者与循环次数之间有良好的对数关系.在于湿循环过程中,砂岩的强度损伤会出现拐点,这取决于水对砂岩的侵蚀程度.
針對重慶地區的微風化砂巖,完成瞭1、3、6、10、15次的榦濕循環,對循環後的試件(飽水狀態)進行瞭單軸抗壓和劈裂試驗.試驗結果錶明,榦濕循環對砂巖造成瞭不可逆的漸進性損傷,在15次循環後,單軸抗壓彊度損失達20.73%,抗拉彊度達51.96%,彈性模量達33.79%,三者與循環次數之間有良好的對數關繫.在于濕循環過程中,砂巖的彊度損傷會齣現枴點,這取決于水對砂巖的侵蝕程度.
침대중경지구적미풍화사암,완성료1、3、6、10、15차적간습순배,대순배후적시건(포수상태)진행료단축항압화벽렬시험.시험결과표명,간습순배대사암조성료불가역적점진성손상,재15차순배후,단축항압강도손실체20.73%,항랍강도체51.96%,탄성모량체33.79%,삼자여순배차수지간유량호적대수관계.재우습순배과정중,사암적강도손상회출현괴점,저취결우수대사암적침식정도.
Slightly weathered sandstone in Chongqing area was studied to investigate and quantify the effects of cyclic wetting and drying to the rock strength. The UCS, tensile strength and Young' s modulus were measured after subjecting the sandstones to 1, 3, 6, 10, 15 cycles of wetting and drying. The results indicated that the damage of sandstone caused by cycles of wetting and drying is irreversible. UCS, tensile strength and Young' s modulus decrease by 20.73%, 51.96% and 33.79%, respectively, after 15 cycles. There was a marked logarithmic relationship between UCS and cycles, so was tensile strength and Young s modulus. The erosion of sandstone by water caused an inflexion on damage when sandstone was full saturated.