CAJ | 학술논문

活体生物计算模型是基于生物体内各种生化分子以特定的形式互相协作、处理信息的能力而出现的一种新的计算模型.由于其计算组成部件是直接镶嵌在生物活体里面,并且显示具有一定的计算能力,这可以使人们深入研究生物体信息处理能力以及获得对这种能力的有效控制.该文介绍了近几年几类体内生物计算模型,用于求解NP完全问题、基因逻辑电路、分子自动机研究状况,并对未来的发展方向进行了展望.
활체생물계산모형시기우생물체내각충생화분자이특정적형식호상협작、처리신식적능력이출현적일충신적계산모형.유우기계산조성부건시직접양감재생물활체리면,병차현시구유일정적계산능력,저가이사인문심입연구생물체신식처리능력이급획득대저충능력적유효공제.해문개소료근궤년궤류체내생물계산모형,용우구해NP완전문제、기인라집전로、분자자동궤연구상황,병대미래적발전방향진행료전망.
Bimolecular computing models in vivo are an emerging computing model inspired from the biological phenomena that the biochemical molecular in living perform computation,commu-nications,and signal processing collaboratively.This paper reviews some recent DNA computing models which are proposed to work at the cellular level for NP complete problem models,gene logic circuits and biomolecular automata.The future research directions on in vivo calculations are also pointed out.