CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨食管癌病人的病前心理社会因素。方法：采用1：1配对的病例对照研究方法，应用C型行为问卷和生活事件量表，调查病例和对照共100对。结果：食管癌病人C型行为的OR值为3.09，明显高于对照组(χ2=10.76，p＜0.001)；生活事件量表中病例与对照配对得分差的均数为118.42±52.36(LEU)，食管癌病人得分明显高于对照组(t=22.62 ，p＜0.001)。结论：提示食管癌与不良心理社会因素有关。
목적：탐토식관암병인적병전심리사회인소。방법：채용1：1배대적병례대조연구방법，응용C형행위문권화생활사건량표，조사병례화대조공100대。결과：식관암병인C형행위적OR치위3.09，명현고우대조조(χ2=10.76，p＜0.001)；생활사건량표중병례여대조배대득분차적균수위118.42±52.36(LEU)，식관암병인득분명현고우대조조(t=22.62 ，p＜0.001)。결론：제시식관암여불양심리사회인소유관。
Objective: To detect the relationship between psychological factors and esophageal cancer at early stage. Method: An 1:1 matched ca se control study was carried out in several gastro-intestinal clinics. There were 100 pairs coll e cted in all. The study instruments included Type C Behavior Pattern Inventory a n d Life Event Scale. Results: The OR value of patients was 3.09 in type C behavio r pattern (χ2=10.76, p＜0.001). The average difference of score of life ev ent scal e between each pair was 118.42±52.36(t=22.62，p＜0.001). Conclusio n: E sophageal cancer is associated with type C behavior and negative life events.