健康心理学杂志
健康心理學雜誌
건강심이학잡지
HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY JOURNAL
2001年
2期
147-150
,共4页
殷美莉%陆明康%方华%熊祥玉%周金娣%张良栋%徐韬园%潘玉凤%赵建桐%行养玲%耿跃雨%刘本秀%吴积涵%刘战云
慇美莉%陸明康%方華%熊祥玉%週金娣%張良棟%徐韜園%潘玉鳳%趙建桐%行養玲%耿躍雨%劉本秀%吳積涵%劉戰雲
은미리%륙명강%방화%웅상옥%주금제%장량동%서도완%반옥봉%조건동%행양령%경약우%류본수%오적함%류전운
精神分裂症%行为障碍%职业%文化程度
精神分裂癥%行為障礙%職業%文化程度
정신분렬증%행위장애%직업%문화정도
目的 比较不同职业和文化程度的精神分裂症行为障碍的差异。方法 病例来自199 5年5月～1996年6月6省1市7所精神病院中正在住院的患者，符合CCMD-2精神分裂症的诊断标准，随机抽样，凡用2～6个字能准确表达一种行为障碍形式者即列为1项，用自制半定式调 查表登记，并按不同职业和文化程度作统计分析，共计3000例。结果 有明 显行为障碍者29 34例(97.8%)，按不同职业比较发生率较高的21项行为障碍中15项有极显著差异(P <0.01)，1项有显著差异(P<0.05)；不同文化程度比较21项行为 障碍中9项有极显著差异(P<0.01)，4项有显著差异(P<0 .05)。结论 不同职业和文化程度精神分裂症行为障碍的差异明显，尤以不 同职业为甚。
目的 比較不同職業和文化程度的精神分裂癥行為障礙的差異。方法 病例來自199 5年5月～1996年6月6省1市7所精神病院中正在住院的患者，符閤CCMD-2精神分裂癥的診斷標準，隨機抽樣，凡用2～6箇字能準確錶達一種行為障礙形式者即列為1項，用自製半定式調 查錶登記，併按不同職業和文化程度作統計分析，共計3000例。結果 有明 顯行為障礙者29 34例(97.8%)，按不同職業比較髮生率較高的21項行為障礙中15項有極顯著差異(P <0.01)，1項有顯著差異(P<0.05)；不同文化程度比較21項行為 障礙中9項有極顯著差異(P<0.01)，4項有顯著差異(P<0 .05)。結論 不同職業和文化程度精神分裂癥行為障礙的差異明顯，尤以不 同職業為甚。
목적 비교불동직업화문화정도적정신분렬증행위장애적차이。방법 병례래자199 5년5월～1996년6월6성1시7소정신병원중정재주원적환자，부합CCMD-2정신분렬증적진단표준，수궤추양，범용2～6개자능준학표체일충행위장애형식자즉렬위1항，용자제반정식조 사표등기，병안불동직업화문화정도작통계분석，공계3000례。결과 유명 현행위장애자29 34례(97.8%)，안불동직업비교발생솔교고적21항행위장애중15항유겁현저차이(P <0.01)，1항유현저차이(P<0.05)；불동문화정도비교21항행위 장애중9항유겁현저차이(P<0.01)，4항유현저차이(P<0 .05)。결론 불동직업화문화정도정신분렬증행위장애적차이명현，우이불 동직업위심。
Objective To compare the difference of the behavioral d isturbances in 3000 schizophrenics of diffrent occupations and cultural levels.Methods 3000 i npatients with schizophrenia met with the diagnostic criteria of Chinese Classif ication of Mental Deases-Ⅱ(CCMD-2)were chosen from 7 mental hospitals of 6 prov inces and 1 municipality during 1995,5～1996,7.In 3000 patients,a form of their behavioral distunbance that can be explained accurately by 2～6 words would be c o unted as an item,sampled mechanically,registered with semi-structured survey tab le designed by ourselves,and carried out the statistical analysis according to t heir different occupations and cultural levels.Results In these p atients,there were obvious behavioral disturbance in 2394 cases(97.8%).In the comparison accor ding to their different occupations,there are 15 items with more obvious differe nce(P<0.01)and one item with obvious difference(P<0.05)in 21 items of the behavioral disturbances occurred in high frequency.In the comparison according to their different cultural levels,there are 9 items w ith more obvious difference(P<0.01)and 4 items with obvious diff erence(P<0.05)in 21 items of the behavioral disturbonces.Conclus ion There is the obvious difference in comparison of the behavioral distu rbance s of schizophrenics with different occupations and cultural levels,especially in the patients with different occupations.
