华西医科大学学报
華西醫科大學學報
화서의과대학학보
JOURNAL OF WEST CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES
2001年
2期
254-256
,共3页
不孕症%妇女%性%心理分析
不孕癥%婦女%性%心理分析
불잉증%부녀%성%심리분석
目的了解不孕症诊治过程对妇女的性生活、心理及其婚姻的影响。方法对2000年3~9月确诊为输卵管性不孕并准备手术治疗的180例患者进行有关性生活、心理及婚姻的调查。结果基础体温(BBT)检查使46.2%的不孕症夫妇性交频率下降,但对性生活的满意度无明显影响。经子宫输卵管碘油造影(HSG)和腹腔镜检查诊断为输卵管性不孕时,92.3%~93.2%的妇女有不同程度的悲伤和震惊。精液检查结果正常,使78.9%的不孕妇女内疚。输卵管复通手术后2年仍不怀孕,将有56.6%的妇女可能做试管婴儿,38.9%的婚姻关系不稳定,10.5%的夫妇将离婚。结论 BBT检查对不孕症夫妇的性交频率有影响,HSG、腹腔镜检查结果异常和精液检查结果正常使大多数不孕妇女有不同程度的悲伤情绪。
目的瞭解不孕癥診治過程對婦女的性生活、心理及其婚姻的影響。方法對2000年3~9月確診為輸卵管性不孕併準備手術治療的180例患者進行有關性生活、心理及婚姻的調查。結果基礎體溫(BBT)檢查使46.2%的不孕癥伕婦性交頻率下降,但對性生活的滿意度無明顯影響。經子宮輸卵管碘油造影(HSG)和腹腔鏡檢查診斷為輸卵管性不孕時,92.3%~93.2%的婦女有不同程度的悲傷和震驚。精液檢查結果正常,使78.9%的不孕婦女內疚。輸卵管複通手術後2年仍不懷孕,將有56.6%的婦女可能做試管嬰兒,38.9%的婚姻關繫不穩定,10.5%的伕婦將離婚。結論 BBT檢查對不孕癥伕婦的性交頻率有影響,HSG、腹腔鏡檢查結果異常和精液檢查結果正常使大多數不孕婦女有不同程度的悲傷情緒。
목적료해불잉증진치과정대부녀적성생활、심리급기혼인적영향。방법대2000년3~9월학진위수란관성불잉병준비수술치료적180례환자진행유관성생활、심리급혼인적조사。결과기출체온(BBT)검사사46.2%적불잉증부부성교빈솔하강,단대성생활적만의도무명현영향。경자궁수란관전유조영(HSG)화복강경검사진단위수란관성불잉시,92.3%~93.2%적부녀유불동정도적비상화진량。정액검사결과정상,사78.9%적불잉부녀내구。수란관복통수술후2년잉불부잉,장유56.6%적부녀가능주시관영인,38.9%적혼인관계불은정,10.5%적부부장리혼。결론 BBT검사대불잉증부부적성교빈솔유영향,HSG、복강경검사결과이상화정액검사결과정상사대다수불잉부녀유불동정도적비상정서。
Objective To comprehend the psychological effects in the course of diagnosis and treatment of infertility on the sexuality, emotional feeling and marriage of women with tubal infertility. Methods The study involved 180 hospitalized patients who were awaiting tube operation from May to September in the year 2000.A survey was made by using questionnaire about sexuality, emotional feeling and marriage after infertility examinations. Results The sexual intercourse frequency of 46.2% infertile women decreased and no influences on sexual living satisfaction were confirmed during basal body temperature (BBT) examination. 92.3% to 93.2% of the infertile women were sad after hysterosalpingography(HSG) and laparoscopy. 78.9% of them felt remorse when the result of semen examination was normal. 56.6% of them would choose in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer(IVF-ET); 38.9% of the infertile couples' wedlock would not be stable and 10.5% of them would be divorced in the case of continuing infertility 2 years after tube operation. Conclusion Sexual intercourse in almost half of the infertile couples decreased during BBT examination. Most infertile women became sad when they were informed of the abnormal results of HSG and laparoscopy and the normal results of semen analysis.