工程地质学报
工程地質學報
공정지질학보
2009年
5期
669-674
,共6页
微型桩单桩%滑坡%模型试验
微型樁單樁%滑坡%模型試驗
미형장단장%활파%모형시험
Single micropile%Landslide%Model test%Failure mechanism
通过开展滑坡基本参数试验和微型桩加固滑坡体的模型试验,研究微型桩单桩加固滑坡体的承载机理、受力情况及破坏模式.结果表明:微型桩可有效提高滑坡的稳定系数,采用微型桩加固滑坡后,可将滑坡的稳定系数由0.96提高至1.35;微型桩所受的滑坡推力呈上小下大的三角形分布,滑床抗力呈上大下小的三角形分布,且随加载量的增加合力作用点逐渐向滑面靠近;微型桩于滑面附近发生破坏,其破坏模式可判断为弯剪破坏.
通過開展滑坡基本參數試驗和微型樁加固滑坡體的模型試驗,研究微型樁單樁加固滑坡體的承載機理、受力情況及破壞模式.結果錶明:微型樁可有效提高滑坡的穩定繫數,採用微型樁加固滑坡後,可將滑坡的穩定繫數由0.96提高至1.35;微型樁所受的滑坡推力呈上小下大的三角形分佈,滑床抗力呈上大下小的三角形分佈,且隨加載量的增加閤力作用點逐漸嚮滑麵靠近;微型樁于滑麵附近髮生破壞,其破壞模式可判斷為彎剪破壞.
통과개전활파기본삼수시험화미형장가고활파체적모형시험,연구미형장단장가고활파체적승재궤리、수력정황급파배모식.결과표명:미형장가유효제고활파적은정계수,채용미형장가고활파후,가장활파적은정계수유0.96제고지1.35;미형장소수적활파추력정상소하대적삼각형분포,활상항력정상대하소적삼각형분포,차수가재량적증가합력작용점축점향활면고근;미형장우활면부근발생파배,기파배모식가판단위만전파배.
This paper uses landslide and micropile model tests to examine the control mechanism, sliding force and the damage form of single micropile for landslide reinforcement. The test results show that the micropile can enhance the stability of landslide effectively. After the landslide is reinforced with micropile, the stability coefficient of the landslide can be increased from 0.96 to 1. 35. The landslide pushing force and the landslide bedding resistance are found to have triangle distribution. The focus of the resultant force approaches to the sliding face. The micropile damages near the sliding face. The damage forms of micropile can be defined as cutting and bending failures.