火灾科学
火災科學
화재과학
FIRE SAFETY SCIENCE
2010年
2期
51-59
,共9页
甲烷爆炸%抑爆%爆炸延迟时间%超细水雾
甲烷爆炸%抑爆%爆炸延遲時間%超細水霧
갑완폭작%억폭%폭작연지시간%초세수무
Methane explosion%Explosion suppression%Explosion delay time%Ultra-fine water mist
用自行设计的三面透明的细水雾抑制甲烷爆炸的实验装置,研究了不同体积超细水雾对不同浓度甲烷爆炸的抑制现象.运用GigaView高速摄影观察了超细水雾抑制甲烷爆炸的过程,并且对现象进行了分析.采用四个E12-1-K型快速响应热电偶获取超细水雾抑爆过程中四个不同位置的温度变化情况,并且讨论了甲烷浓度和超细水雾体积对爆炸延迟时间的影响.实验结果表明,超细水雾对甲烷爆炸的抑制效果是与水雾的体积和甲烷浓度紧密相关的.初步确定了超细水雾抑制甲烷爆炸的临界体积.
用自行設計的三麵透明的細水霧抑製甲烷爆炸的實驗裝置,研究瞭不同體積超細水霧對不同濃度甲烷爆炸的抑製現象.運用GigaView高速攝影觀察瞭超細水霧抑製甲烷爆炸的過程,併且對現象進行瞭分析.採用四箇E12-1-K型快速響應熱電偶穫取超細水霧抑爆過程中四箇不同位置的溫度變化情況,併且討論瞭甲烷濃度和超細水霧體積對爆炸延遲時間的影響.實驗結果錶明,超細水霧對甲烷爆炸的抑製效果是與水霧的體積和甲烷濃度緊密相關的.初步確定瞭超細水霧抑製甲烷爆炸的臨界體積.
용자행설계적삼면투명적세수무억제갑완폭작적실험장치,연구료불동체적초세수무대불동농도갑완폭작적억제현상.운용GigaView고속섭영관찰료초세수무억제갑완폭작적과정,병차대현상진행료분석.채용사개E12-1-K형쾌속향응열전우획취초세수무억폭과정중사개불동위치적온도변화정황,병차토론료갑완농도화초세수무체적대폭작연지시간적영향.실험결과표명,초세수무대갑완폭작적억제효과시여수무적체적화갑완농도긴밀상관적.초보학정료초세수무억제갑완폭작적림계체적.
Suppression of methane explosion has been investigated experimentally in this paper. Different concentrations of methane explosion and different volumes of ultra-fine water mist were considered. A GigaView High-speed camera was used to visualize the processes of methane explosion suppression with ultra-fine water mist, and the phenomenon in the process was analyzed. Four E12-1-K type fast response thermocouples were used to obtain the temperature history of methane explosion suppressed with ultra-fine water mist. The effects of methane concentrations and ultra-fine water mist volumes on explosion delay time are discussed. The results show that the suppressing efficiency of the methane explosion with ultra-fine water mist is related to both of the water mist volume and the methane concentration, and a critical volume value of ultra-fine water mist for suppressing methane explosion is primarily determined.