检验医学与临床
檢驗醫學與臨床
검험의학여림상
JOURNAL OF LABORATORY MEDICINE AND CLINICAL SCIENCES
2009年
15期
1248-1249,1251
,共3页
护理干预%前列腺增生%经尿道前列腺电切术%手术后并发症
護理榦預%前列腺增生%經尿道前列腺電切術%手術後併髮癥
호리간예%전렬선증생%경뇨도전렬선전절술%수술후병발증
nursing intervention%prostatic hyperplasia%electrical transurethral prostatectomy%postoperative complications
目的 探讨减少经尿道前列腺电切除术(TURP)术后并发症的有效护理干预措施.方法 回顾性调查综合护理干预前(2007年1～12月)首次行TURP患者111例并作为对照组,实施综合护理干预后(2008年2月至2009年2月)首次行TURP患者143例作为观察组.将两组TURP患者术后1周、1个月并发症进行对比分析.所有资料采用SPSS11.0统计软件包进行统计处理、t检验及χ2检验分析.结果 观察组入院后第1天,心理干预后1周成人抑郁自评量表、焦虑自评量表比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01);两组术后1周电切综合征、术后排尿不畅、术后1个月附睾炎3项比较差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05);两组术后1周膀胱痉挛、下尿路感染、术后1个月继发性出血3项比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01);其他各项比较,差异均有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 综合护理干预措施能有效减少TURP术后并发症.
目的 探討減少經尿道前列腺電切除術(TURP)術後併髮癥的有效護理榦預措施.方法 迴顧性調查綜閤護理榦預前(2007年1～12月)首次行TURP患者111例併作為對照組,實施綜閤護理榦預後(2008年2月至2009年2月)首次行TURP患者143例作為觀察組.將兩組TURP患者術後1週、1箇月併髮癥進行對比分析.所有資料採用SPSS11.0統計軟件包進行統計處理、t檢驗及χ2檢驗分析.結果 觀察組入院後第1天,心理榦預後1週成人抑鬱自評量錶、焦慮自評量錶比較差異有統計學意義(P＜0.01);兩組術後1週電切綜閤徵、術後排尿不暢、術後1箇月附睪炎3項比較差異無統計學意義(P＞0.05);兩組術後1週膀胱痙攣、下尿路感染、術後1箇月繼髮性齣血3項比較差異有統計學意義(P＜0.01);其他各項比較,差異均有統計學意義(P＜0.05).結論 綜閤護理榦預措施能有效減少TURP術後併髮癥.
목적 탐토감소경뇨도전렬선전절제술(TURP)술후병발증적유효호리간예조시.방법 회고성조사종합호리간예전(2007년1～12월)수차행TURP환자111례병작위대조조,실시종합호리간예후(2008년2월지2009년2월)수차행TURP환자143례작위관찰조.장량조TURP환자술후1주、1개월병발증진행대비분석.소유자료채용SPSS11.0통계연건포진행통계처리、t검험급χ2검험분석.결과 관찰조입원후제1천,심리간예후1주성인억욱자평량표、초필자평량표비교차이유통계학의의(P＜0.01);량조술후1주전절종합정、술후배뇨불창、술후1개월부고염3항비교차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05);량조술후1주방광경련、하뇨로감염、술후1개월계발성출혈3항비교차이유통계학의의(P＜0.01);기타각항비교,차이균유통계학의의(P＜0.05).결론 종합호리간예조시능유효감소TURP술후병발증.
Objective To find out effective measures to reduce the complications in electrical transurethral prostatectomy (TURP).Methods 111 patients who received TURP from Jan. to Dec. of 2007 before general nursing intervention were investigated retrospectively as control group, while 143 patients who received TURP from Feb. of 2008 to Feb. of 2009 after general nursing intervention were investigated retrospectively as observation group. Post-operation complications were compared in two groups in one week and one month after operation. All data were analyzed by t test and χ2 test in SPSS11.0.Results There were great significant difference in SDS,SAS in observation group at first day and one week after psychological intervention.(P＜0.01). There were no statistic significance in electrical transurethral prostatectomy syndrome,not easy passing urine in two groups one week after operation and epididymitis one month after operation.(P＞0.05). There were great statistic significance in bladder spasm,lower urethral infection one week after operation and bleeding one month after operation(P＜0.01).Conclusion General nursing intervention will reduce the complications in electrical transurethral prostatectomy (TURP).
