CAJ | 학술논문

目前,开放性肾部分切除术仍被认为是治疗小肾癌的标准术式,而腹腔镜下肾部分切除术是一种保留肾单位治疗小肾癌的微创方法.单纯肿瘤剜除术对于选择性的小肾癌患者是一项可接受的、安全的保留肾单位治疗方法,相对于肾部分切除术,它并不增加局部复发的风险.消融技术则给微创下进行保留肾单位手术带来新的方法和新的思路.
목전,개방성신부분절제술잉피인위시치료소신암적표준술식,이복강경하신부분절제술시일충보류신단위치료소신암적미창방법.단순종류완제술대우선택성적소신암환자시일항가접수적、안전적보류신단위치료방법,상대우신부분절제술,타병불증가국부복발적풍험.소융기술칙급미창하진행보류신단위수술대래신적방법화신적사로.
Currently, open partial nephrectomy is still the standard option for small renal tumors. Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy is an emerging minimally invasive ,nephron sparing approach for small renal cell carcinoma. Simple tumor enucleation, not associated with an increased risk of local recurrence com-pared to partial nephrectomy, is a safe and acceptable treatment for elective nephron-sparing surgery. Additionally, ablative techniques offer a combination of nephron-sparing and minimally invasive approa-ches,which brings a perspective of new treatments.