CAJ | 학술논문

目的通过回顾10年的实验室室间质评情况,总结质控工作存在的不足,进一步加强质量控制,保证临床用血安全.方法对1998～2007年度参加血站系统国家级和省级实验审的室间质评反馈结果进行统计总结分析.结果参加国家级的室间质评符合率是98.6%;省级室间质评符合率是99.5%.结论个别项目的检测存在漏检.要保证血液的质量,要继续加强在职检验人员特别是新参加工作人员的理论及技术培训,要提高检验人员质控意识,制定出适合自己实验室的质控方法与规则.同时选择高质量的试剂.只有建立在完善的质量管理基础之上,规范室内质控工作,才能向临床提供安伞的血液.
목적 통과회고10년적실험실실간질평정황,총결질공공작존재적불족,진일보가강질량공제,보증림상용혈안전.방법 대1998～2007년도삼가혈참계통국가급화성급실험심적실간질평반궤결과진행통계총결분석.결과 삼가국가급적실간질평부합솔시98.6%;성급실간질평부합솔시99.5%.결론 개별항목적 검측존재루검.요보증혈액적질량,요계속가강재직검험인원특별시신삼가공작인원적이론급기술배훈,요제고검험인원질공의식,제정출괄합자기실험실적질공방법여규칙.동시선택고질량적시제.지유건립재완선적질량관리기출지상,규범실내질공공작,재능향림상제공안산적혈액.
Objective To summarize the shortage in quality control, so as to strengthen quality control and assure the safety of blood transfusion in clinic by reviewing the status of external quality assessment in ten years. Methods The feedback results, which were from the national and provincial external quality assessment in 1998-2007, were summarized and analyzed. Results The coincidence rate of the national external quality assessment results was 98.6 %;and the coincidence of the provincial ones was 99. 5%. Conclusion There exists detection omission in individual item. It is necessary to ensure the quality of blood, keep strengthening the theoretical and technologic training of in-service staff especially the newcomers, sublime the quality control consciousness of docimasters, establish the rule and methods suitable for individual lab, and to choose the reagents of high quality. Only by establishing consummate quality management and standardizing internal quality control work, can safe blood be offered.