应用化学
應用化學
응용화학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY
2010年
1期
107-111
,共5页
张茂升%黄佳蓉%郑向华%何建锋
張茂升%黃佳蓉%鄭嚮華%何建鋒
장무승%황가용%정향화%하건봉
分子印迹技术%表面印迹法%孔雀石绿%渗透
分子印跡技術%錶麵印跡法%孔雀石綠%滲透
분자인적기술%표면인적법%공작석록%삼투
molecularly imprinted technique%surface imprinted technique%malachite green%permeation
以0.45 μm混合纤维素酯微孔膜为支载膜,丙烯酰胺为功能单体,N,N′-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺为交联剂,通过原位聚合法制备得到孔雀石绿分子印迹膜,并研究了其对模板分子和类似物的渗透性能. 以分子印迹膜作为渗透膜,单一渗透实验中,13 h后MG的渗透量达到0.118×10~(-3) g/cm~2,而相同时间内甲基紫、甲酚红和溴百里酚蓝的渗透量分别为0.064×10~(-3)、0.057×10~(-3)和0.044×10~(-3) g/cm~2,且在竞争渗透中孔雀石绿的渗透速率没有发生明显变化,而甲基紫的渗透速率却显著下降. 实验表明,分子印迹膜对模板分子孔雀石绿表现出良好的渗透选择性,且在与类似物甲基紫的竞争渗透中具有优先渗透能力.
以0.45 μm混閤纖維素酯微孔膜為支載膜,丙烯酰胺為功能單體,N,N′-亞甲基雙丙烯酰胺為交聯劑,通過原位聚閤法製備得到孔雀石綠分子印跡膜,併研究瞭其對模闆分子和類似物的滲透性能. 以分子印跡膜作為滲透膜,單一滲透實驗中,13 h後MG的滲透量達到0.118×10~(-3) g/cm~2,而相同時間內甲基紫、甲酚紅和溴百裏酚藍的滲透量分彆為0.064×10~(-3)、0.057×10~(-3)和0.044×10~(-3) g/cm~2,且在競爭滲透中孔雀石綠的滲透速率沒有髮生明顯變化,而甲基紫的滲透速率卻顯著下降. 實驗錶明,分子印跡膜對模闆分子孔雀石綠錶現齣良好的滲透選擇性,且在與類似物甲基紫的競爭滲透中具有優先滲透能力.
이0.45 μm혼합섬유소지미공막위지재막,병희선알위공능단체,N,N′-아갑기쌍병희선알위교련제,통과원위취합법제비득도공작석록분자인적막,병연구료기대모판분자화유사물적삼투성능. 이분자인적막작위삼투막,단일삼투실험중,13 h후MG적삼투량체도0.118×10~(-3) g/cm~2,이상동시간내갑기자、갑분홍화추백리분람적삼투량분별위0.064×10~(-3)、0.057×10~(-3)화0.044×10~(-3) g/cm~2,차재경쟁삼투중공작석록적삼투속솔몰유발생명현변화,이갑기자적삼투속솔각현저하강. 실험표명,분자인적막대모판분자공작석록표현출량호적삼투선택성,차재여유사물갑기자적경쟁삼투중구유우선삼투능력.
Molecularly imprinted membranes were prepared with malachite green as template molecule, acrylamide as functional monomer and N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide as cross-linker by means of surface molecularly imprinted technique(MIT) in the presence of 0.45 μm hydrophilic cellulose ester filter membranes, and the selective permeation characterization of the template molecule and its analogues through the membranes was studied via the competitive permeation experiment. Molecularly imprinted membranes showed a permeation amount of 0.118 mg/cm~2 for malachite green after permeation for 13 h, and corresponding permeation amounts of only 0.064, 0.057 and 0.044 mg/cm~2 for methyl violet, cresol red and bromothymol in single permeation experiments. The permeation amount for malachite green didn not show significant reduction in the competitive permeation experiment, while that for its analogues methyl violet obviously decreased. The experiment results show that the molecularly imprinted membrane exhibited the higher permeation selectivity for the template malachite green, and the preferential permeation properties for malachite green in the presence of its analogues methyl violet.