中国行为医学科学
中國行為醫學科學
중국행위의학과학
2008年
9期
808-809
,共2页
赵桂兰%易美霞%刘华%刘翠霞%吴倩岚%张静
趙桂蘭%易美霞%劉華%劉翠霞%吳倩嵐%張靜
조계란%역미하%류화%류취하%오천람%장정
单纯性肥胖%学龄前儿童%适应行为%病例对照研究
單純性肥胖%學齡前兒童%適應行為%病例對照研究
단순성비반%학령전인동%괄응행위%병례대조연구
Simple obesity%Preschool children%Adaptive behaviors%Case-control study
目的 了解单纯性肥胖对学龄前儿童适应行为的影响.方法 以武汉市城区3所幼儿园体检筛查并经医学诊断的112名单纯性肥胖儿童为病例组,以肥胖度正常的儿童为对照组,进行1∶2配对,采用儿童适应行为评定量表评价其适应行为.结果 单纯性肥胖组儿童适应行为商数(109.33±13.56)分、独立功能、认知功能、社会/自制因子评分[(49.51±12.02)分,(52.25±12.05)分,(67.22±12.76)分]均低于对照组儿童[(123.5±10.01)分,(59.96±11.86)分,(58.18±13.79)分,(74.96±9.96)分],感觉运动、生活自理、语言发展、个人取向、社会责任、时空定向、劳动技能和经济活动分量表评分也低于对照组,差异具有显著性(均P<0.05).结论 单纯性肥胖导致学龄前儿童适应行为偏低.
目的 瞭解單純性肥胖對學齡前兒童適應行為的影響.方法 以武漢市城區3所幼兒園體檢篩查併經醫學診斷的112名單純性肥胖兒童為病例組,以肥胖度正常的兒童為對照組,進行1∶2配對,採用兒童適應行為評定量錶評價其適應行為.結果 單純性肥胖組兒童適應行為商數(109.33±13.56)分、獨立功能、認知功能、社會/自製因子評分[(49.51±12.02)分,(52.25±12.05)分,(67.22±12.76)分]均低于對照組兒童[(123.5±10.01)分,(59.96±11.86)分,(58.18±13.79)分,(74.96±9.96)分],感覺運動、生活自理、語言髮展、箇人取嚮、社會責任、時空定嚮、勞動技能和經濟活動分量錶評分也低于對照組,差異具有顯著性(均P<0.05).結論 單純性肥胖導緻學齡前兒童適應行為偏低.
목적 료해단순성비반대학령전인동괄응행위적영향.방법 이무한시성구3소유인완체검사사병경의학진단적112명단순성비반인동위병례조,이비반도정상적인동위대조조,진행1∶2배대,채용인동괄응행위평정량표평개기괄응행위.결과 단순성비반조인동괄응행위상수(109.33±13.56)분、독립공능、인지공능、사회/자제인자평분[(49.51±12.02)분,(52.25±12.05)분,(67.22±12.76)분]균저우대조조인동[(123.5±10.01)분,(59.96±11.86)분,(58.18±13.79)분,(74.96±9.96)분],감각운동、생활자리、어언발전、개인취향、사회책임、시공정향、노동기능화경제활동분량표평분야저우대조조,차이구유현저성(균P<0.05).결론 단순성비반도치학령전인동괄응행위편저.
Objective To study the effect of simple obesity on preschool children's adaptive behavior.Methods 112 simple obese children was chosen as cases,all of whom are found by medical examination from 3 kindergartens in Wuhan,and 224 children without obesity as controls.Scale of Child Adaptive Behavior(CABS)dren's scores of adaptive behavior quotient(109.33±13.56),The scores of independent function,cognitive function and social factors(49.51±12.02,52.25±12.05,67.22±12.76)and 8 measuring sub-scales are significant lower than children without obesity(P<0.05).Conclusion Preschool children's simple obesity can lower down their adaptive behavior.
