中华行为医学与脑科学杂志
中華行為醫學與腦科學雜誌
중화행위의학여뇌과학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE AND BRAIN SCIENCE
2012年
9期
817-819
,共3页
马洪霞%陈圣霞%李遵清%李织若
馬洪霞%陳聖霞%李遵清%李織若
마홍하%진골하%리준청%리직약
抑郁症%共情护理%生活功能%护理工作满意度
抑鬱癥%共情護理%生活功能%護理工作滿意度
억욱증%공정호리%생활공능%호리공작만의도
Depressive disorder%Empathy nursing%Life function%Nursing job satisfaction
目的 探讨共情护理对抑郁症患者的抑郁情绪及生活功能的改善作用,为抑郁症患者的治疗及护理提供客观依据.方法 60例住院抑郁症患者分为研究组(31例)和对照组(29例),研究组实施共情护理,对照组实施普通护理,干预时间为4周,干预前后,采用汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、住院患者护理观察量表(NOSIE)、医院护理工作满意度调查表评定两组临床及护理效果.结果 干预后,研究组和对照组HAMD总分分别为(16.7±3.2)分、(20.2±3.6)分,差异具有显著性.干预后,研究组和对照组NOS-IE中社会能力因子分分别为(9.78±2.13)分、(13.32±3.22)分,差异具有显著性,NOSIE中社会兴趣、个人卫生、抑郁因子分研究组也低于对照组,差异具有显著性.研究组护理工作满意度评分明显高于对照组,差异具有显著性.结论 共情护理能够改善抑郁症患者抑郁情绪和生活功能,提高患者对医院护理工作的满意度,改善患者治疗及护理效果.
目的 探討共情護理對抑鬱癥患者的抑鬱情緒及生活功能的改善作用,為抑鬱癥患者的治療及護理提供客觀依據.方法 60例住院抑鬱癥患者分為研究組(31例)和對照組(29例),研究組實施共情護理,對照組實施普通護理,榦預時間為4週,榦預前後,採用漢密頓抑鬱量錶(HAMD)、住院患者護理觀察量錶(NOSIE)、醫院護理工作滿意度調查錶評定兩組臨床及護理效果.結果 榦預後,研究組和對照組HAMD總分分彆為(16.7±3.2)分、(20.2±3.6)分,差異具有顯著性.榦預後,研究組和對照組NOS-IE中社會能力因子分分彆為(9.78±2.13)分、(13.32±3.22)分,差異具有顯著性,NOSIE中社會興趣、箇人衛生、抑鬱因子分研究組也低于對照組,差異具有顯著性.研究組護理工作滿意度評分明顯高于對照組,差異具有顯著性.結論 共情護理能夠改善抑鬱癥患者抑鬱情緒和生活功能,提高患者對醫院護理工作的滿意度,改善患者治療及護理效果.
목적 탐토공정호리대억욱증환자적억욱정서급생활공능적개선작용,위억욱증환자적치료급호리제공객관의거.방법 60례주원억욱증환자분위연구조(31례)화대조조(29례),연구조실시공정호리,대조조실시보통호리,간예시간위4주,간예전후,채용한밀돈억욱량표(HAMD)、주원환자호리관찰량표(NOSIE)、의원호리공작만의도조사표평정량조림상급호리효과.결과 간예후,연구조화대조조HAMD총분분별위(16.7±3.2)분、(20.2±3.6)분,차이구유현저성.간예후,연구조화대조조NOS-IE중사회능력인자분분별위(9.78±2.13)분、(13.32±3.22)분,차이구유현저성,NOSIE중사회흥취、개인위생、억욱인자분연구조야저우대조조,차이구유현저성.연구조호리공작만의도평분명현고우대조조,차이구유현저성.결론 공정호리능구개선억욱증환자억욱정서화생활공능,제고환자대의원호리공작적만의도,개선환자치료급호리효과.
Objective To explore the effect of empathy nursing on depressive emotion and life function in depressive patients and to improve treatment and nurse effect.Method Sixties depressive inpatients treated with antidepressive drugs were randomly assigned to receive general nursing and health education ( experimental group 31 ) and empathy nursing (control group 29).Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD),Nurses'observation scale for inpatient evaluation (NOSIE) and the hospital nursing work satisfaction questionnaire were used before and after intervention to evaluate the clinical and nursing effects of two groups.Results After interventions,the total score of HAMD was ( 16.7 ± 3.2) in experimental group and (20.2 ± 3.6) in control group,with significant difference between two groups.The social ability factor of score of NOSIE was (9.78 ± 2.13 ) in experimental group and ( 13.32 ± 3.22) in control group,and the scores of 3 other factors of NOSIE in experimental group was obviously lower than that in control group.The score ( 121.37 ± 11.25 ) of nursing work satisfaction in experimental group was obviously higher than that( 113.26 ± 9.72) in control group ( t =2.98).Conclusions Empathy nursing can improve depressive emotion and life function of patients with depression,and improve nursing work satisfaction.
