中国医药
中國醫藥
중국의약
CHINA MEDICINE
2012年
4期
497-499
,共3页
费丽思%王永兰%李洪发%陈东来%朱志颖%李庆维
費麗思%王永蘭%李洪髮%陳東來%硃誌穎%李慶維
비려사%왕영란%리홍발%진동래%주지영%리경유
牙龈炎%肥胖症%天冬氨酸氨基转移酶类%碱性磷酸酶%牙龈缝液
牙齦炎%肥胖癥%天鼕氨痠氨基轉移酶類%堿性燐痠酶%牙齦縫液
아간염%비반증%천동안산안기전이매류%감성린산매%아간봉액
Gingivitis%Obesity%Aspartate aminotransferase%Alkaline phosphatase%Gingival crevicular fluid
目的 探讨6~14岁儿童肥胖与牙龈炎的相关性.方法 选择6~ 14岁患有牙龈炎的儿童60例作为研究对象,根据是否有肥胖症分为肥胖组(30例)和对照组(30例).对60例儿童进行龈沟出血指数(SBI)、菌斑指数的检测.通过酶联免疫吸附试验,测定其龈沟液样本内AST和碱性磷酸酶(ALP)的浓度.结果 肥胖组儿童AST浓度明显高于对照组[(681±299) U/L比(586±126) U/L,t =2.94,P<0.05],组间差异有统计学意义,ALP浓度亦高于对照组[(817±272) U/L比(689 ±520) U/L,t =0.27,P>0.05],但差异无统计学意义.肥胖组儿童的菌斑指数和SBI与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义[分别为(1.73 ±0.69)比(1.70±0.79),t =0.224;(0.82 ±0.32)比(0.63 ±0.28),t=0.837,均P>0.05].AST与SBI、菌斑指数之间不存在相关性(r值分别为0.112、0.090,均P>0.05),ALP与SBI、菌斑指数亦无相关性(r值分别为0.080、0.216,均P>0.05).结论 在6~14岁儿童中,肥胖程度对牙龈炎症状况存在一定的影响,但未表现出明显的相关性.
目的 探討6~14歲兒童肥胖與牙齦炎的相關性.方法 選擇6~ 14歲患有牙齦炎的兒童60例作為研究對象,根據是否有肥胖癥分為肥胖組(30例)和對照組(30例).對60例兒童進行齦溝齣血指數(SBI)、菌斑指數的檢測.通過酶聯免疫吸附試驗,測定其齦溝液樣本內AST和堿性燐痠酶(ALP)的濃度.結果 肥胖組兒童AST濃度明顯高于對照組[(681±299) U/L比(586±126) U/L,t =2.94,P<0.05],組間差異有統計學意義,ALP濃度亦高于對照組[(817±272) U/L比(689 ±520) U/L,t =0.27,P>0.05],但差異無統計學意義.肥胖組兒童的菌斑指數和SBI與對照組比較,差異無統計學意義[分彆為(1.73 ±0.69)比(1.70±0.79),t =0.224;(0.82 ±0.32)比(0.63 ±0.28),t=0.837,均P>0.05].AST與SBI、菌斑指數之間不存在相關性(r值分彆為0.112、0.090,均P>0.05),ALP與SBI、菌斑指數亦無相關性(r值分彆為0.080、0.216,均P>0.05).結論 在6~14歲兒童中,肥胖程度對牙齦炎癥狀況存在一定的影響,但未錶現齣明顯的相關性.
목적 탐토6~14세인동비반여아간염적상관성.방법 선택6~ 14세환유아간염적인동60례작위연구대상,근거시부유비반증분위비반조(30례)화대조조(30례).대60례인동진행간구출혈지수(SBI)、균반지수적검측.통과매련면역흡부시험,측정기간구액양본내AST화감성린산매(ALP)적농도.결과 비반조인동AST농도명현고우대조조[(681±299) U/L비(586±126) U/L,t =2.94,P<0.05],조간차이유통계학의의,ALP농도역고우대조조[(817±272) U/L비(689 ±520) U/L,t =0.27,P>0.05],단차이무통계학의의.비반조인동적균반지수화SBI여대조조비교,차이무통계학의의[분별위(1.73 ±0.69)비(1.70±0.79),t =0.224;(0.82 ±0.32)비(0.63 ±0.28),t=0.837,균P>0.05].AST여SBI、균반지수지간불존재상관성(r치분별위0.112、0.090,균P>0.05),ALP여SBI、균반지수역무상관성(r치분별위0.080、0.216,균P>0.05).결론 재6~14세인동중,비반정도대아간염증상황존재일정적영향,단미표현출명현적상관성.
Objective To investigate the effect of obesity on child (aged from 6-14) gingivitis.Methods Sixty systematic healthy children with gingivitis were chosen.They were divided into two groups with thirty in obesity group and thirty in normal weight group.Sulcus bleeding index(SBI) and Plaque index (PLI) were checked.Aspartate aminotransferase(AST) and alkaline phosphatase(ALP) of sulcus fluid were detected using enzyme-linked immunoassay(ELISA).Results The single factor analysis was taken.AST level of obesity group and normal group was statistically different [ (681 ±299)U/L vs (586 ± 126)U/L,t =2.94,P <0.05].However,the difference of ALP level was not statistically significant [ ( 817 ± 272 ) U/L vs ( 689 ± 520 ) U/L,t =0.27,P > 0.05 ].Comparing the obesity group with the normal group,PLI and SBI were not statistically significant ( t =0.224,P > 0.05 ; t =0.837,P > 0.05).There was no obvious correlation among SBI,PLI,AST and ALP ( r =0.112,r =0.080,P >0.05 ; r =0.090,0.216,P > 0.05 ).Conclusion Among the children aged from 6 to 14,obesity can influence gum inflammation situation,but there are no significant correlations.