爆破
爆破
폭파
BLASTING
2010年
1期
107-110
,共4页
深孔爆破%爆破振动监测%频谱分析%降振措施
深孔爆破%爆破振動鑑測%頻譜分析%降振措施
심공폭파%폭파진동감측%빈보분석%강진조시
deep hole blasting%blasting vibration monitor%spectrum analysis%vibration absorption measure
西大洋水库石方开挖工程中采用了深孔爆破施工方案,因爆源距民房和水库大坝较近,为了确保安全、减少民扰及确定最大单响药量,降低爆破振动,研究影响爆破振动的因素,对该工程前期爆破进行了爆破振动监测.通过对实测数据的回归分析,得出了适用于该工程的爆破地震波传播经验公式,并分析了爆破振动产生的原因、爆破地震波的特征及传播规律和影响地震波传播的因素,为该工程预测生产爆破地震强度和采取降振、减振措施提供了理论依据,并提出了具体的降振措施.
西大洋水庫石方開挖工程中採用瞭深孔爆破施工方案,因爆源距民房和水庫大壩較近,為瞭確保安全、減少民擾及確定最大單響藥量,降低爆破振動,研究影響爆破振動的因素,對該工程前期爆破進行瞭爆破振動鑑測.通過對實測數據的迴歸分析,得齣瞭適用于該工程的爆破地震波傳播經驗公式,併分析瞭爆破振動產生的原因、爆破地震波的特徵及傳播規律和影響地震波傳播的因素,為該工程預測生產爆破地震彊度和採取降振、減振措施提供瞭理論依據,併提齣瞭具體的降振措施.
서대양수고석방개알공정중채용료심공폭파시공방안,인폭원거민방화수고대패교근,위료학보안전、감소민우급학정최대단향약량,강저폭파진동,연구영향폭파진동적인소,대해공정전기폭파진행료폭파진동감측.통과대실측수거적회귀분석,득출료괄용우해공정적폭파지진파전파경험공식,병분석료폭파진동산생적원인、폭파지진파적특정급전파규률화영향지진파전파적인소,위해공정예측생산폭파지진강도화채취강진、감진조시제공료이론의거,병제출료구체적강진조시.
Deep hole blasting method is employed in the construction of Xidayang reservoir,the blasting source is close to the pfivme residence and reservoir dam.To guarantee safety,reduce the disturbance to residents,ascertain the maximum explosire amount per delay,reduce the blasting vibration,study the intluenee flactors of blasting vibration.blasting vibration monitoring was carried during earlier period blasting construction of the projeet,the empirical formula of blasting seismic wave propagation was obtained for the proiect,then the reason of blasting vibration,the characteristic and propagation law of blasting seismic wave and the influence factors on blasting vibration were analyzed,which provides the basis for forecasting the intensity of blasting vibration and selecting vibration absorption method.