CAJ | 학술논문

目的在无机陶瓷膜精制连花清瘟颗粒过程中,考察不同孔径的膜对该体系的适用性,并进行膜过程优化设计.方法以连花清瘟水提液为研究对象,测定了3种不同孔径膜及不同操作参数下对膜通量及有效成分含量的变化.结果 50 nm膜的膜通量最大,甘草酸及绿原酸转移率最高,最佳大生产过滤条件为操作压差为0.08～0.12 MPa,过滤温度50～60℃,膜面流速3.0 m/s;当过滤液浓缩到原液体积1/10时,加入相同体积的水,有效成分转移率达80%以上,即可结束过滤.采用强酸、强碱交替清洗,膜通量可恢复99%以上.结论采用无机陶瓷膜超滤技术精制连花清瘟颗粒是可行的,并为陶瓷膜分离技术应用于其它中药水提液的精制提供了依据.
목적 재무궤도자막정제련화청온과립과정중,고찰불동공경적막대해체계적괄용성,병진행막과정우화설계.방법 이련화청온수제액위연구대상,측정료3충불동공경막급불동조작삼수하대막통량급유효성분함량적변화.결과 50 nm막적막통량최대,감초산급록원산전이솔최고,최가대생산과려조건위조작압차위0.08～0.12 MPa,과려온도50～60℃,막면류속3.0 m/s;당과려액농축도원액체적1/10시,가입상동체적적수,유효성분전이솔체80%이상,즉가결속과려.채용강산、강감교체청세,막통량가회복99%이상.결론 채용무궤도자막초려기술정제련화청온과립시가행적,병위도자막분리기술응용우기타중약수제액적정제제공료의거.
Objective To observe the effect of the different bore diameter membranes on the parameters of technologies of Lianhua Qingwen Granules and to optimize the process of membrane filtration. Methods Three different membranes were tested under different parameters of operation to observe the changes in membrane flux and the content of effective components by Lianhua Qingwen Granules. Results The membrane with the 50nm had the great flux , the transfer rates of glycyrrhizin and chlorogenic acid were the highest. The optimum conditions were that the operation differential pressure was 0.08～0.12 MPa, the operation temperature was 50～60℃, and the membrane surface flow rate was 3.0 m/s. When the volume of filtration solution was condensed to 1/10 of former, entering the same volume water into it, and when the effective components transfer late reached 80%,the filtration was finished. Using the strong acid and strong alkali to wash it in turn ,the flux could arrice above 99%. Conclusion A good result can be obtained by adopting the technology of Inorganic Pottery Membranes microfiltration to refine Lianhua Qingwen Granule and This provides the foundation for the application of pottery membrane microfiltration in the refinement of water extraction of other Chinese medicines.