中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志
中華眼外傷職業眼病雜誌
중화안외상직업안병잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCULAR TRAUMA AND OCCUPATIONAL EYE DISEASE
2012年
4期
287-288
,共2页
下睑缺损%成形术%巩膜,异体
下瞼缺損%成形術%鞏膜,異體
하검결손%성형술%공막,이체
Defect,lower eyelid%Plasty%Sclera,allogenic
目的 探讨不同转位皮瓣联合异体巩膜植入在外伤性下睑缺损的临床效果.方法 选择因外伤致下睑全层缺损程度大于1/2,导致眼睑闭合不全,下睑呈退缩状态>2mm的8例,采用不同部位的转位皮瓣代替下睑前层,异体巩膜植入和分离的残留穹窿结膜代替下睑后层,从而矫正缺损的下睑.结果 随访12 ~24个月,全部病例异体巩膜血管化,无溶解和排斥现象,皮肤活性好,下睑缘位于角膜下缘或稍高,无巩膜暴露,l例轻度下睑外翻,外观形态基本正常.结论 对于外伤所致大于1/2的下睑全层缺损,异体巩膜植入联合转位皮瓣治疗是一种有效方法.
目的 探討不同轉位皮瓣聯閤異體鞏膜植入在外傷性下瞼缺損的臨床效果.方法 選擇因外傷緻下瞼全層缺損程度大于1/2,導緻眼瞼閉閤不全,下瞼呈退縮狀態>2mm的8例,採用不同部位的轉位皮瓣代替下瞼前層,異體鞏膜植入和分離的殘留穹窿結膜代替下瞼後層,從而矯正缺損的下瞼.結果 隨訪12 ~24箇月,全部病例異體鞏膜血管化,無溶解和排斥現象,皮膚活性好,下瞼緣位于角膜下緣或稍高,無鞏膜暴露,l例輕度下瞼外翻,外觀形態基本正常.結論 對于外傷所緻大于1/2的下瞼全層缺損,異體鞏膜植入聯閤轉位皮瓣治療是一種有效方法.
목적 탐토불동전위피판연합이체공막식입재외상성하검결손적림상효과.방법 선택인외상치하검전층결손정도대우1/2,도치안검폐합불전,하검정퇴축상태>2mm적8례,채용불동부위적전위피판대체하검전층,이체공막식입화분리적잔류궁륭결막대체하검후층,종이교정결손적하검.결과 수방12 ~24개월,전부병례이체공막혈관화,무용해화배척현상,피부활성호,하검연위우각막하연혹초고,무공막폭로,l례경도하검외번,외관형태기본정상.결론 대우외상소치대우1/2적하검전층결손,이체공막식입연합전위피판치료시일충유효방법.
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of different transplantation skin flap combined with allogenic scleral graft to treat traumatic defect of lower eyliid.Methods 8 cases with full-thickness traumatic defect of lower eyelid of which more than 50% were defective and the retraction were more than 2mm due to hypophasis were selected.The defective lower eyelids were corrected by different site transplantation skin flap instead of anterior layer,allogenic sclera and dissociated remaining fornical conjunction instead of posterior layer.Results Following up for 12 to 24 months,the scleral graft were vaculized and no dissolving or rejection were found.The dermatal activity were well.Limbic palpebrales inferior were located on or mild higher than comeal inferior edge.No scleral exposure were found.1 case was mild ectropion while the others′outlooks were normal.Conclusion Transplantation skin flap combined with allogenic scleral graft is effective to full-thickness defect lower eyelids of which more than 50% is defective resulted from trauma