林业科技
林業科技
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FORESTRY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2011年
6期
1-4
,共4页
王洪梅%刘国军%丰庆义%王福德%李艳霞%翁海龙%周显昌
王洪梅%劉國軍%豐慶義%王福德%李豔霞%翁海龍%週顯昌
왕홍매%류국군%봉경의%왕복덕%리염하%옹해룡%주현창
长白落叶松%半同胞子代%遗传力%遗传增益
長白落葉鬆%半同胞子代%遺傳力%遺傳增益
장백락협송%반동포자대%유전력%유전증익
Larix olgensis%Half-sib progeny%Heritability%Genetic gain
以长白落叶松半同胞子代24年生林分为研究对象,测定了胸径、树高和材积生长因子,结果表明:不同半同胞家系林木各生长因子间差异均达极显著水平,说明长白落叶松半同胞家系间存在较为丰富的遗传变异,具选育潜力。24年生长白落叶松林分胸径、树高及材积遗传力分别为O.6808、0.7178及0.76060根据性状遗传力的大小,以树高、胸径和材积最为优良落叶松半同胞家系选择指标,采用25%入选率进行选优时,可选出4个优良半同胞家系,其树高、胸径和材积遗传增益分别可达5.26%、8.32%和19.83%。
以長白落葉鬆半同胞子代24年生林分為研究對象,測定瞭胸徑、樹高和材積生長因子,結果錶明:不同半同胞傢繫林木各生長因子間差異均達極顯著水平,說明長白落葉鬆半同胞傢繫間存在較為豐富的遺傳變異,具選育潛力。24年生長白落葉鬆林分胸徑、樹高及材積遺傳力分彆為O.6808、0.7178及0.76060根據性狀遺傳力的大小,以樹高、胸徑和材積最為優良落葉鬆半同胞傢繫選擇指標,採用25%入選率進行選優時,可選齣4箇優良半同胞傢繫,其樹高、胸徑和材積遺傳增益分彆可達5.26%、8.32%和19.83%。
이장백락협송반동포자대24년생림분위연구대상,측정료흉경、수고화재적생장인자,결과표명:불동반동포가계림목각생장인자간차이균체겁현저수평,설명장백락협송반동포가계간존재교위봉부적유전변이,구선육잠력。24년생장백락협송림분흉경、수고급재적유전력분별위O.6808、0.7178급0.76060근거성상유전력적대소,이수고、흉경화재적최위우량락협송반동포가계선택지표,채용25%입선솔진행선우시,가선출4개우량반동포가계,기수고、흉경화재적유전증익분별가체5.26%、8.32%화19.83%。
Using 24- years-old half-sib progenies of Larix olgensls stand as materials, growth factors such as diameter at breast height (DBH), tree height, and timber volume were measured.The results showed that there were significant differences of growth factors measured among different half-sib progenies, indicating that there were abundant genetic variation among half-sib progenies family and potentials for selection. The heritability of DBH ,height and timber volume of 24 years old Larix olgensis stand were 0.6808, 0.7178and 0.7606, respectively . According to the heritability value, height, timber volume and DBH could be used as selection indexes. Using 25% as selection ratio, 4 superior half-sib progenies families could be selected with genetic gains of height, DBH and timber volume were 5.26%, 8.32% and 19.83%, respectively.