中华行为医学与脑科学杂志
中華行為醫學與腦科學雜誌
중화행위의학여뇌과학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE AND BRAIN SCIENCE
2011年
8期
731-733
,共3页
医学生%完美主义%拖延行为
醫學生%完美主義%拖延行為
의학생%완미주의%타연행위
Medical students%Perfectionism%Procrastination
目的 探讨医学生完美主义与拖延行为的关系.方法 用中文Frost完美主义问卷(CFMPS)和Aitken拖延问卷(API)对广州2所医科大学327名在校本科生进行调查.结果 与普通大学生组相比,医学生的"担心错误"因子分[(12.87±5.017)分,(11.5±4.9)分]、"父母期望"因子分[(T4.89±4.603)分,(13.6±5.1)分]、消极完美主义维度得分[(58.08±12.716)分,(56.1±12.4)分]均明显偏高,"个人标准"因子分[(18.00±4.679)分,(18.7±5.2)分]显著低于普通大学生,差异均具有显著性(P＜0.01);"条理性"与拖延存在显著负相关(P＜0.01),"担心错误"、"行动的疑虑"及消极完美主义维度得分与拖延行为存在显著的正相关(P＜0.01);回归分析结果表明,"条理性"和"行动的疑虑"因子对拖延行为有预测作用(P＜0.001).结论 当代医学生的完美主义程度比普通大学生高,具有消极完美主义倾向的个体表现出更多的拖延行为.
目的 探討醫學生完美主義與拖延行為的關繫.方法 用中文Frost完美主義問捲(CFMPS)和Aitken拖延問捲(API)對廣州2所醫科大學327名在校本科生進行調查.結果 與普通大學生組相比,醫學生的"擔心錯誤"因子分[(12.87±5.017)分,(11.5±4.9)分]、"父母期望"因子分[(T4.89±4.603)分,(13.6±5.1)分]、消極完美主義維度得分[(58.08±12.716)分,(56.1±12.4)分]均明顯偏高,"箇人標準"因子分[(18.00±4.679)分,(18.7±5.2)分]顯著低于普通大學生,差異均具有顯著性(P＜0.01);"條理性"與拖延存在顯著負相關(P＜0.01),"擔心錯誤"、"行動的疑慮"及消極完美主義維度得分與拖延行為存在顯著的正相關(P＜0.01);迴歸分析結果錶明,"條理性"和"行動的疑慮"因子對拖延行為有預測作用(P＜0.001).結論 噹代醫學生的完美主義程度比普通大學生高,具有消極完美主義傾嚮的箇體錶現齣更多的拖延行為.
목적 탐토의학생완미주의여타연행위적관계.방법 용중문Frost완미주의문권(CFMPS)화Aitken타연문권(API)대엄주2소의과대학327명재교본과생진행조사.결과 여보통대학생조상비,의학생적"담심착오"인자분[(12.87±5.017)분,(11.5±4.9)분]、"부모기망"인자분[(T4.89±4.603)분,(13.6±5.1)분]、소겁완미주의유도득분[(58.08±12.716)분,(56.1±12.4)분]균명현편고,"개인표준"인자분[(18.00±4.679)분,(18.7±5.2)분]현저저우보통대학생,차이균구유현저성(P＜0.01);"조이성"여타연존재현저부상관(P＜0.01),"담심착오"、"행동적의필"급소겁완미주의유도득분여타연행위존재현저적정상관(P＜0.01);회귀분석결과표명,"조이성"화"행동적의필"인자대타연행위유예측작용(P＜0.001).결론 당대의학생적완미주의정도비보통대학생고,구유소겁완미주의경향적개체표현출경다적타연행위.
Objective To explore the relationship between perfectionism and procrastination among medical students.Methods 327 medical students of two medical universities in Guangzhou were investigated by the chinese Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale and the Aitken Procrastination Inventory.Results Compared with ordinary college students, medical students got higher scores on CM (12.87 ± 5.017 vs 11.5 ± 4.9), PE ( 14.89 ± 4.603 vs 13.6 ± 5.1 ) and Negative Perfectionism (58.08 ± 12.716 vs 56.1 ± 12.4), but got lower scores on PS (18.00±4.679 vs 18.7 ±5.2).There is the significant negative correlation between OR and procrastination (P＜ 0.001 ).CM, DA, Negative Perfectionism score and procrastination have notable positive correlation (P＜0.01 ).The results of regression analysis show that OR and DA can predict procrastination (P＜0.01).Conclusions Compared with ordinary college students, the perfectionism among contemporary medical students is higher and high negative perfectionist behaves with more procrastination.
