中华全科医师杂志
中華全科醫師雜誌
중화전과의사잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF GENERAL PRACTITIONERS
2011年
3期
205-207
,共3页
眶骨折%体层摄影术,螺旋计算机
眶骨摺%體層攝影術,螺鏇計算機
광골절%체층섭영술,라선계산궤
Orbital fractures%Tomography spiral computed
探讨多层螺旋CT成像技术对筛骨纸样板骨折的应用价值.对97例筛骨纸样板骨折病例行多层螺旋CT容积扫描后,进行轴位高分辨率重建、冠状位多平面重组及薄层最大密度投影、容积再现等后处理,并与原始图像比较.线性骨折42例,骨折线呈线样、无明显移位等;凹陷性骨折48例,纸样板内移凹陷、皱褶成角等;非凹陷性骨折7例,纸样板断裂、外移但仍保持弧形外凸形态;"双边征"12例;合并内直肌肿胀等39例,眶内积气、筛窦积液66例,球后出血15例.多层螺旋CT及后重建技术能精确显示纸样板骨折的直接、间接征象,并可进行分型,是诊断纸样板骨折的有效方法.
探討多層螺鏇CT成像技術對篩骨紙樣闆骨摺的應用價值.對97例篩骨紙樣闆骨摺病例行多層螺鏇CT容積掃描後,進行軸位高分辨率重建、冠狀位多平麵重組及薄層最大密度投影、容積再現等後處理,併與原始圖像比較.線性骨摺42例,骨摺線呈線樣、無明顯移位等;凹陷性骨摺48例,紙樣闆內移凹陷、皺褶成角等;非凹陷性骨摺7例,紙樣闆斷裂、外移但仍保持弧形外凸形態;"雙邊徵"12例;閤併內直肌腫脹等39例,眶內積氣、篩竇積液66例,毬後齣血15例.多層螺鏇CT及後重建技術能精確顯示紙樣闆骨摺的直接、間接徵象,併可進行分型,是診斷紙樣闆骨摺的有效方法.
탐토다층라선CT성상기술대사골지양판골절적응용개치.대97례사골지양판골절병례행다층라선CT용적소묘후,진행축위고분변솔중건、관상위다평면중조급박층최대밀도투영、용적재현등후처리,병여원시도상비교.선성골절42례,골절선정선양、무명현이위등;요함성골절48례,지양판내이요함、추습성각등;비요함성골절7례,지양판단렬、외이단잉보지호형외철형태;"쌍변정"12례;합병내직기종창등39례,광내적기、사두적액66례,구후출혈15례.다층라선CT급후중건기술능정학현시지양판골절적직접、간접정상,병가진행분형,시진단지양판골절적유효방법.
This paper aimed at evaluating clinical value of multi-slice spiral computed tomography (MSCT) with post-processing technology in diagnosis for lamina papyracea fracture (LPF). Volume scanning with MSCT was performed for 97 cases with LPF followed by post-processing with axial highresolution reconstruction, coronal multi-planar reformation ( CMPR), coronal maximum intensity projection (CMIP) and volume rendering (VR). Obtained images in the patients with fracture were compared with their primary axial scanning, including 42 with line-type fracture without obvious dislocation, 48 cases with depression fracture with dislocation, and seven cases with non-depression fracture showing dislocation.Twelve of them displayed "two margins sign", seven diagnosed by CMPR and CMIP images and five by VR combined with CMPR. Thirty-nine cases complicated with swelling of the intraocular muscle, 25 with intraorbital fat hernia into the ethmoid sinus, 66 cases with intraorbital air and liquid deposited at the ethmoid sinus, and 15 with retro-bulbar hemorrhage. MSCT with post-processing technology can accurately display direct and indirect signs of LPF which can be further divided into varied types, and is the most effective method in clinical diagnosis.