中华医学杂志
中華醫學雜誌
중화의학잡지
National Medical Journal of China
2008年
34期
2399-2402
,共4页
李敏%何晓光%瞿申红%展鸿谋%杨一兵%徐昕%司勇锋
李敏%何曉光%瞿申紅%展鴻謀%楊一兵%徐昕%司勇鋒
리민%하효광%구신홍%전홍모%양일병%서흔%사용봉
睡眠呼吸暂停,阻塞性%肥胖症%抵抗素
睡眠呼吸暫停,阻塞性%肥胖癥%牴抗素
수면호흡잠정,조새성%비반증%저항소
Sleep apnea,obstructive%Obesity%Resistin
目的 探讨阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)患者血浆抵抗素水平的变化及临床意义.方法 采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)测定30例伴有肥胖的OSAHS患者(肥胖OSAHS组,其中轻、中、重度OSAHS各为7、9、14例)、30例单纯性肥胖者(单纯肥胖组)和28名健康成人(正常对照组)的血浆抵抗素水平,并分析血浆抵抗素水平与体重指数、腰臀比、血糖、血脂、睡眠呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)、最低血氧饱和度(LSaO2)等指标的相关性.结果 肥胖OSAHS组、单纯肥胖组、正常对照组血浆抵抗素分别为(8.48±1.44)、(7.60±1.53)、(5.78±1.62)μg/L,肥胖OSAHS组明显高于单纯肥胖组和正常对照组(均P<0.05),单纯肥胖组明显高于正常对照组(P<0.05).肥胖OSAHS组内,轻、中、重度OSAHS患者血浆抵抗素分别为(6.90±1.31)、(7.96±1.06)、(9.60±0.51)μg/L,重度患者明显高于轻度和中度患者(均P<0.01).血浆抵抗素水平与体重指数、颈围、腰围、腰臀比、空腹血糖、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、AHI呈正相关(r值分别为0.52、0.66、0.74、0.52、0.59、0.48、0.46、0.80,均P<0.05),与高密度脂蛋白、LSaO2呈负相关(r=-0.52,P<0.01;r=-0.60.P<0.05).多元逐步回归分析显示AHI为影响肥胖OSAHS组患者血浆抵抗素水平的最为显著的因素(R2=0.618).结论 肥胖OSAHS患者血浆抵抗素水平明显升高,并与AHI呈正相关.血浆抵抗素水平可望作为判断肥胖OSAHS患者病情严重程度的生物学指标.
目的 探討阻塞性睡眠呼吸暫停低通氣綜閤徵(OSAHS)患者血漿牴抗素水平的變化及臨床意義.方法 採用酶聯免疫吸附試驗(ELISA)測定30例伴有肥胖的OSAHS患者(肥胖OSAHS組,其中輕、中、重度OSAHS各為7、9、14例)、30例單純性肥胖者(單純肥胖組)和28名健康成人(正常對照組)的血漿牴抗素水平,併分析血漿牴抗素水平與體重指數、腰臀比、血糖、血脂、睡眠呼吸暫停低通氣指數(AHI)、最低血氧飽和度(LSaO2)等指標的相關性.結果 肥胖OSAHS組、單純肥胖組、正常對照組血漿牴抗素分彆為(8.48±1.44)、(7.60±1.53)、(5.78±1.62)μg/L,肥胖OSAHS組明顯高于單純肥胖組和正常對照組(均P<0.05),單純肥胖組明顯高于正常對照組(P<0.05).肥胖OSAHS組內,輕、中、重度OSAHS患者血漿牴抗素分彆為(6.90±1.31)、(7.96±1.06)、(9.60±0.51)μg/L,重度患者明顯高于輕度和中度患者(均P<0.01).血漿牴抗素水平與體重指數、頸圍、腰圍、腰臀比、空腹血糖、總膽固醇、甘油三酯、AHI呈正相關(r值分彆為0.52、0.66、0.74、0.52、0.59、0.48、0.46、0.80,均P<0.05),與高密度脂蛋白、LSaO2呈負相關(r=-0.52,P<0.01;r=-0.60.P<0.05).多元逐步迴歸分析顯示AHI為影響肥胖OSAHS組患者血漿牴抗素水平的最為顯著的因素(R2=0.618).結論 肥胖OSAHS患者血漿牴抗素水平明顯升高,併與AHI呈正相關.血漿牴抗素水平可望作為判斷肥胖OSAHS患者病情嚴重程度的生物學指標.
목적 탐토조새성수면호흡잠정저통기종합정(OSAHS)환자혈장저항소수평적변화급림상의의.방법 채용매련면역흡부시험(ELISA)측정30례반유비반적OSAHS환자(비반OSAHS조,기중경、중、중도OSAHS각위7、9、14례)、30례단순성비반자(단순비반조)화28명건강성인(정상대조조)적혈장저항소수평,병분석혈장저항소수평여체중지수、요둔비、혈당、혈지、수면호흡잠정저통기지수(AHI)、최저혈양포화도(LSaO2)등지표적상관성.결과 비반OSAHS조、단순비반조、정상대조조혈장저항소분별위(8.48±1.44)、(7.60±1.53)、(5.78±1.62)μg/L,비반OSAHS조명현고우단순비반조화정상대조조(균P<0.05),단순비반조명현고우정상대조조(P<0.05).비반OSAHS조내,경、중、중도OSAHS환자혈장저항소분별위(6.90±1.31)、(7.96±1.06)、(9.60±0.51)μg/L,중도환자명현고우경도화중도환자(균P<0.01).혈장저항소수평여체중지수、경위、요위、요둔비、공복혈당、총담고순、감유삼지、AHI정정상관(r치분별위0.52、0.66、0.74、0.52、0.59、0.48、0.46、0.80,균P<0.05),여고밀도지단백、LSaO2정부상관(r=-0.52,P<0.01;r=-0.60.P<0.05).다원축보회귀분석현시AHI위영향비반OSAHS조환자혈장저항소수평적최위현저적인소(R2=0.618).결론 비반OSAHS환자혈장저항소수평명현승고,병여AHI정정상관.혈장저항소수평가망작위판단비반OSAHS환자병정엄중정도적생물학지표.
Objective To explore the changes and clinical implications of plasma resisfin level in obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). Methods Plasma resistin level was measured by radioimmunoassay in 30 obese OSAHS patients (obese OSAHS group), 7 in the low apnea hypopnea index (AHI) subgroup, 9 in the medium AHI subgroup, and 14 in the high AHI subgroup, 30 obese subjects (obese group), and 28 normal healthy adults (control group). Stepwise multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to determine the correlation of plasma resistin level with body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage, waist to hip ratio (WHR), fasting blood glucose (FBG), blood lipid, AHI, and lowest arterial oxygen saturation (LSaO2). Results The plasma resistin levels of the obese OSAHS group and obese group were (8.48 ± 1.44) and (7.60 ± 1.53) μg/L respectively, both significantly higher than that of the control group [(5.78 ± 1.62) μg/L, both P<0.05], and that of the obese OSAHS group was significantly higher than that of the obese group (P<0.05). The plasma resisfin level of the high AHI obese OSAHS subgroup was (9.60 ±0.51) μg/L, significantly higher than those of the medium and low AHI obese OSAHS subgroups [ (7.96 ± 1.06) and (6.90 ± 1.32) μg/L respectively, both P<0.01]. Correlation analysis demonstrated that the fasting plasma resistin level was positively eorrelated with BMI, neck circumference, waist circumference, WHR, FBG, total cholesterol, triglyceride, and AHI (r = 0.52, 0.66, 0.74, 0.52, 0.59, 0.48, 0.46, and 0.80, all P<0.05) ; and negatively correlated with high-density hpoprotein cholesterol and LSaO2 ( r = - 0.52, r = - 0. 60, both P<0.01). A stepwise multiple linear regression analysis showed that AHI was the most significant contributing factor for the increased plasma resistin level in the obese OSAHS group (R2 = 0.618). Conclusions Plasma resistin level in obese OSAHS patients are increased, and are positively correlated with AHI. It may be used as an important biological index to evaluate the severity of OSAHS.