河北林果研究
河北林果研究
하북림과연구
HEBEI JOURNAL OF FORESTRY AND ORCHARD RESEARCH
2009年
3期
232-236
,共5页
高岩%翟文元%郝克嘉%陶国良%鲁法典
高巖%翟文元%郝剋嘉%陶國良%魯法典
고암%적문원%학극가%도국량%로법전
杨树速生丰产林%间作%模式%经济效益
楊樹速生豐產林%間作%模式%經濟效益
양수속생봉산림%간작%모식%경제효익
high- yield plantation of poplar intercropping%model%economic benefit
发展林下经济是提高杨树速生丰产林经济效益的有效途径.采用净现值法和投入产出比法对不同间作模式的杨树速生丰产林进行了经济效益分析.共设计试验了3种不同的林下间作模式,一是林下养禽,二是林下养殖双孢菇,三是林下种植牧草.通过对3种杨树速生丰产林间作模式的调查和经济效益分析,结果表明,林禽间作模式为经济效益最高,为最优的选择;其次是林菌间作模式;第三是林草间做模式.同时,根据各种间作模式的年均净现值和投入产出比最大值出现的年份,3种间作模式的经济成熟龄均为第9年.
髮展林下經濟是提高楊樹速生豐產林經濟效益的有效途徑.採用淨現值法和投入產齣比法對不同間作模式的楊樹速生豐產林進行瞭經濟效益分析.共設計試驗瞭3種不同的林下間作模式,一是林下養禽,二是林下養殖雙孢菇,三是林下種植牧草.通過對3種楊樹速生豐產林間作模式的調查和經濟效益分析,結果錶明,林禽間作模式為經濟效益最高,為最優的選擇;其次是林菌間作模式;第三是林草間做模式.同時,根據各種間作模式的年均淨現值和投入產齣比最大值齣現的年份,3種間作模式的經濟成熟齡均為第9年.
발전림하경제시제고양수속생봉산림경제효익적유효도경.채용정현치법화투입산출비법대불동간작모식적양수속생봉산림진행료경제효익분석.공설계시험료3충불동적림하간작모식,일시림하양금,이시림하양식쌍포고,삼시림하충식목초.통과대3충양수속생봉산림간작모식적조사화경제효익분석,결과표명,림금간작모식위경제효익최고,위최우적선택;기차시림균간작모식;제삼시림초간주모식.동시,근거각충간작모식적년균정현치화투입산출비최대치출현적년빈,3충간작모식적경제성숙령균위제9년.
Developing intercrop or livestock under the forest is an effective way to increase the economic benefit. This paper studied the economic benefit of different intewropping model of poplar forest. Three intereropping models were included:raising poultry under forest, growing agaricus bisporus under forest and growing grass under forest. The result showed the model of forest and poultry intereropping is the best one, the forest and mushroom model the second and the forest and grass model the third. Meanwhile, according to the mean net present value and investment and revenue ratio, the economic mature age of the forest for these three models was 9 year.