CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]研究杂油719和杂油123及其亲本的品质特性.[方法]通过比较杂油719和杂油123的主要农艺性状并测定两杂种及其亲本的含油量、硫苷含量和芥酸含量,分析了杂油719和杂油123的杂种优势.[结果]杂油719的生育期比杂油123短5 d左右,其主要农艺性状均优于杂油123.杂油719的含油量明显高于其亲本,其含油量分别为42.48%、36.11%和35.07%,表现出了杂种优势;杂油123的含油量与其亲本相近,没有表现出明显的杂种优势.杂油719的硫苷含量明显低于其亲本,分别为61.50、98.91和100.58 μmol/g,表现出了杂种优势;杂油123的硫苷含量低于其亲本,但差别不大,没有表现出明显的杂种优势.杂油719和杂油123的芥酸含量均低于其亲本,表现出了杂种优势.[结论]总体上,杂油719和杂油123均优于其亲本且杂油719的杂种优势更为明显.
[목적]연구잡유719화잡유123급기친본적품질특성.[방법]통과비교잡유719화잡유123적주요농예성상병측정량잡충급기친본적함유량、류감함량화개산함량,분석료잡유719화잡유123적잡충우세.[결과]잡유719적생육기비잡유123단5 d좌우,기주요농예성상균우우잡유123.잡유719적함유량명현고우기친본,기함유량분별위42.48%、36.11%화35.07%,표현출료잡충우세;잡유123적함유량여기친본상근,몰유표현출명현적잡충우세.잡유719적류감함량명현저우기친본,분별위61.50、98.91화100.58 μmol/g,표현출료잡충우세;잡유123적류감함량저우기친본,단차별불대,몰유표현출명현적잡충우세.잡유719화잡유123적개산함량균저우기친본,표현출료잡충우세.[결론]총체상,잡유719화잡유123균우우기친본차잡유719적잡충우세경위명현.
[Objective] The purpose was to study the quality characteristics of Zayou719,Zayou123 and their parents. [Method] The hybrid vigor of Zayou719 and Zayou123 was analyzed through comparing their main agronomic characters and determining and analyzing the oil contents,glucosinolate contents and erucic acid contents of them and their parents. [Result] The growth period of Zayou719 was around 5 d shorter than that of Zayou123 and all of its main agronomic characters were superior to that of Zayou123. The oil content of Zayou719 was higher than that of its parents obviously and their oil contents were 42.48%,36.11% and 35.07% resp.,showing hybrid vigor. The oil content of Zayou123 was close to that of its parents,showing no obvious hybrid vigor. The glucosinolate content of Zayou719 was lower than that of its parents obviously and their glucosinolate contents were 61.5,98.91 and 100.58 μmol/g resp.,showing hybrid vigor. The glucosinolate content of Zayou123 was lower than that of its parents,but their difference was little,showing no obvious hybrid vigor. The erucic acid contents of both Zayou719 and Zayou123 were lower than that of their parents,showing hybrid vigor. [Conclusion] Totally,both Zayou719 and Zayou123 were superior to their parents and the hybrid vigor of Zayou719 was more obvious.