中国水产科学
中國水產科學
중국수산과학
Journal of Fishery Sciences of China
2010年
2期
344-350
,共7页
高祥刚%李云峰%宋文涛%王健%傅立元%刘卫东%鲍相渤%赫崇波
高祥剛%李雲峰%宋文濤%王健%傅立元%劉衛東%鮑相渤%赫崇波
고상강%리운봉%송문도%왕건%부립원%류위동%포상발%혁숭파
文蛤%cDNA文库%表达序列标签%微卫星标记
文蛤%cDNA文庫%錶達序列標籤%微衛星標記
문합%cDNA문고%표체서렬표첨%미위성표기
Meretrix meretrix%cDNA Library%expressed sequence tags%EST-SSR
利用SMART cDNA文库构建试剂盒构建了文蛤(Meretrix meretrix)肠、外套膜和肝胰脏组织的cDNA文库.经测定原始文库滴度分别为2.10×10~6、1.70×10~6和1.60×10~6,重组率高于95%,肠组织文库插入片段长度均大于1 000bp,外套膜和肝胰脏组织文库的插入片段长度大于1 kb的占87.5%,文库质量符合标准要求.随机选取文库的3 168个克隆进行5'端测序,获得高质量表达序列标签(Expressed Sequence Tags,ESTs)3029个(肠:1 005,外套膜:1 019,肝胰脏:1 005),测序成功率95.58%.经质量控制和拼接得到1 796个单基因簇(Unigene),其中306个叠联群(Contigs),1 490个单一序列(Singletons).通过Blastx搜索比对、查询和注释分析,共得到已知基因696个(肠:216,外套膜:235个;肝胰脏:245个),占总数38.75%.在1 796个单基因簇(Unigene)发现微卫星序列55条,这些存在微卫星位点的序列占整个ESTs数据库的3.1%.
利用SMART cDNA文庫構建試劑盒構建瞭文蛤(Meretrix meretrix)腸、外套膜和肝胰髒組織的cDNA文庫.經測定原始文庫滴度分彆為2.10×10~6、1.70×10~6和1.60×10~6,重組率高于95%,腸組織文庫插入片段長度均大于1 000bp,外套膜和肝胰髒組織文庫的插入片段長度大于1 kb的佔87.5%,文庫質量符閤標準要求.隨機選取文庫的3 168箇剋隆進行5'耑測序,穫得高質量錶達序列標籤(Expressed Sequence Tags,ESTs)3029箇(腸:1 005,外套膜:1 019,肝胰髒:1 005),測序成功率95.58%.經質量控製和拼接得到1 796箇單基因簇(Unigene),其中306箇疊聯群(Contigs),1 490箇單一序列(Singletons).通過Blastx搜索比對、查詢和註釋分析,共得到已知基因696箇(腸:216,外套膜:235箇;肝胰髒:245箇),佔總數38.75%.在1 796箇單基因簇(Unigene)髮現微衛星序列55條,這些存在微衛星位點的序列佔整箇ESTs數據庫的3.1%.
이용SMART cDNA문고구건시제합구건료문합(Meretrix meretrix)장、외투막화간이장조직적cDNA문고.경측정원시문고적도분별위2.10×10~6、1.70×10~6화1.60×10~6,중조솔고우95%,장조직문고삽입편단장도균대우1 000bp,외투막화간이장조직문고적삽입편단장도대우1 kb적점87.5%,문고질량부합표준요구.수궤선취문고적3 168개극륭진행5'단측서,획득고질량표체서렬표첨(Expressed Sequence Tags,ESTs)3029개(장:1 005,외투막:1 019,간이장:1 005),측서성공솔95.58%.경질량공제화병접득도1 796개단기인족(Unigene),기중306개첩련군(Contigs),1 490개단일서렬(Singletons).통과Blastx수색비대、사순화주석분석,공득도이지기인696개(장:216,외투막:235개;간이장:245개),점총수38.75%.재1 796개단기인족(Unigene)발현미위성서렬55조,저사존재미위성위점적서렬점정개ESTs수거고적3.1%.
The cDNA libraries of intestine, mantle and hepatopancreas of hard clam (Meretrix meretrix)were constructed with SMART cDNA Library Construction Kit. The libraries have a high titer of 2.10×10~6, 1.70×10~6 and 1.60×10~6, respectively. The recombined efficiency of each cDNA library exceeded 95%. The all insert sizes of intestine library were over 1 kb, and the insert sizes over 1 kb in the mantle and hepatopancreas libraries were over 87.5%. Atotal of 3 168 clones of the libraries were randomly picked and sequenced from the 5' end of the cDNAs using a M13 universal primer, and 3 029 raw sequences of the ESTs were processed and then assembled into 1 796 unigene involving 306 contigs and 1 490 singletons. Blastx analysis showed that 696 unigenes (216 for intestine, 235 for mantle and 245 for hepatopancreas) (38.75%) had significant homology (Evalue ≤10~(-5)) to genes with known or putative functions in GenBank.The sequences containing microsatellite DNA (SSR) accounted for 3.1% of all ESTs indicating that SSR sequences were rich in the ESTs of hard clam.