中华心血管病杂志
中華心血管病雜誌
중화심혈관병잡지
Chinese Journal of Cardiology
2009年
4期
307-311
,共5页
Septal myectomy effectively and definitively relieves LVOT obstruction and cardiac symptoms in adults and children with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy(HCM).Abnormalities of the mitral valve can be addressed without the need for mitral valve replacement in almost all circumstances.Concomitant mitral valve repair for myxomatous disease requires minor modifications when performed in conjunction with septal myectomy;mitral valve replacement is rarely necessary.In experienced centers,early mortality for isolated septai myectomy is low(~1%)and overall results are excellent and continue to improve in the current era.Symptomatic improvement with myectomy is expected for most;90% of patients improve by at least one functional class,and most remain improved on late follow-up.Late survivorship is improved compared to nonopereted patients with obstructive HCM,and myectomy may be associated with reduced risk of sudden cardiac death.These results should serve as the gold standard and a basis for comparison with newer nonsurgical medalities,i.e.,septal alcohol ablation.