广西大学学报(自然科学版)
廣西大學學報(自然科學版)
엄서대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF GUANGXI UNIVERSITY (NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2010年
1期
147-151
,共5页
水平分辨率%流域地貌特征%信息熵%霍顿数
水平分辨率%流域地貌特徵%信息熵%霍頓數
수평분변솔%류역지모특정%신식적%곽돈수
horizontal resolution%characteristics of river basin%information entropy%Horton number
为了研究水平分辨率对提取数字流域地貌特征值的影响,论述了地貌特征坡度和汇流时间的计算方法,采用基于高程双线性多项式内插方法获得了多种水平分辨率的DEM,分析了水平分辨率对于坡度、霍顿数和平均汇流时间影响.研究表明:不同坡度计算方法产生坡度之间存在差异;不同水平分辨率对于坡度、霍顿数和平均汇流时间影响显著,而对于河网长度和河源数影响不明显.
為瞭研究水平分辨率對提取數字流域地貌特徵值的影響,論述瞭地貌特徵坡度和彙流時間的計算方法,採用基于高程雙線性多項式內插方法穫得瞭多種水平分辨率的DEM,分析瞭水平分辨率對于坡度、霍頓數和平均彙流時間影響.研究錶明:不同坡度計算方法產生坡度之間存在差異;不同水平分辨率對于坡度、霍頓數和平均彙流時間影響顯著,而對于河網長度和河源數影響不明顯.
위료연구수평분변솔대제취수자류역지모특정치적영향,논술료지모특정파도화회류시간적계산방법,채용기우고정쌍선성다항식내삽방법획득료다충수평분변솔적DEM,분석료수평분변솔대우파도、곽돈수화평균회류시간영향.연구표명:불동파도계산방법산생파도지간존재차이;불동수평분변솔대우파도、곽돈수화평균회류시간영향현저,이대우하망장도화하원수영향불명현.
The purpose of this article is in order to study the influences of horizontal resolution on extracting watershed features. In this article, the authors discussed the calculation method of geomorphic feature slope and concentration time, adopted the bilinear polynomial interpolation method based on elevation to obtain various horizontal-resolution DEMs, and analyzed the influences of horizontal resolution on slope, Horton number and average concentration time. The results showed that, there are differences between the slopes calculated in different methods and the influences of different horizontal resolution on slope, Horton number and average conflux time are obvious, but not ob-vious on river network length and the number of sources.