国际眼科杂志
國際眼科雜誌
국제안과잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
2011年
6期
951-953
,共3页
盖春柳%冯雪梅%陈晓隆%石磊
蓋春柳%馮雪梅%陳曉隆%石磊
개춘류%풍설매%진효륭%석뢰
内源性眼内炎%肝脓肿
內源性眼內炎%肝膿腫
내원성안내염%간농종
endogenous endophthalmitis%liver abscess
目的:分析肝脓肿致内源性眼内炎的临床表现与治疗效果.方法:对我院2005/2010年诊治的因肝脓肿致内源性眼内炎7例(9眼)患者进行回顾性分析.所有患者取血或玻璃体标本行微生物培养; 4眼行玻璃体切割术,2眼因全身状态差行玻璃体注药术,3眼因眼内炎表现较轻仅应用广谱抗生素治疗.结果:其中2眼以眼内炎为首诊,经全身检查后发现患有肝脓肿;4眼伴有糖尿病,1眼伴有糖耐量异常.血或玻璃体标本微生物培养阳性6眼(67%),其中肺炎克雷伯菌3眼,大肠埃希菌1眼,白色念珠菌2眼.经药物或手术治疗后,5眼获得手动及以上视力,1眼存有光感,3眼失明.结论:肝脓肿致眼内炎是一种严重危害视功能的眼科急症,及早就医、及时诊断、及时抗感染治疗是控制感染的最有效方法.玻璃体切割术联合抗生素治疗,有助于保存患者的部分视力.
目的:分析肝膿腫緻內源性眼內炎的臨床錶現與治療效果.方法:對我院2005/2010年診治的因肝膿腫緻內源性眼內炎7例(9眼)患者進行迴顧性分析.所有患者取血或玻璃體標本行微生物培養; 4眼行玻璃體切割術,2眼因全身狀態差行玻璃體註藥術,3眼因眼內炎錶現較輕僅應用廣譜抗生素治療.結果:其中2眼以眼內炎為首診,經全身檢查後髮現患有肝膿腫;4眼伴有糖尿病,1眼伴有糖耐量異常.血或玻璃體標本微生物培養暘性6眼(67%),其中肺炎剋雷伯菌3眼,大腸埃希菌1眼,白色唸珠菌2眼.經藥物或手術治療後,5眼穫得手動及以上視力,1眼存有光感,3眼失明.結論:肝膿腫緻眼內炎是一種嚴重危害視功能的眼科急癥,及早就醫、及時診斷、及時抗感染治療是控製感染的最有效方法.玻璃體切割術聯閤抗生素治療,有助于保存患者的部分視力.
목적:분석간농종치내원성안내염적림상표현여치료효과.방법:대아원2005/2010년진치적인간농종치내원성안내염7례(9안)환자진행회고성분석.소유환자취혈혹파리체표본행미생물배양; 4안행파리체절할술,2안인전신상태차행파리체주약술,3안인안내염표현교경부응용엄보항생소치료.결과:기중2안이안내염위수진,경전신검사후발현환유간농종;4안반유당뇨병,1안반유당내량이상.혈혹파리체표본미생물배양양성6안(67%),기중폐염극뢰백균3안,대장애희균1안,백색념주균2안.경약물혹수술치료후,5안획득수동급이상시력,1안존유광감,3안실명.결론:간농종치안내염시일충엄중위해시공능적안과급증,급조취의、급시진단、급시항감염치료시공제감염적최유효방법.파리체절할술연합항생소치료,유조우보존환자적부분시력.
AIM: To analyze the clinical feature and treatment of endogenous endophthalmitis caused by liver abscess. METHODS: A total of 9 eyes (7 cases) with endogenous endophthalmitis caused by liver abscess in our hospital from 2005 to 2010 were analyzed retrospectively. Microorganism was cultivated with blood or vitreous in all patients.4 eyes were performed vitrectomy. 2 eyes were injected antibiotics in vitreous cavity. 3 eyes were only treated with antibiotics.RESULTS: Two cases (2 eyes) were diagnosed with endophthalmitis firstly, then found liver abscess; 4 eyes were with diabetes mellitus, and 1 eye with abnormal glucose tolerance. Cultivation of microorganism was positive in 6 eyes (67%), including Pneumonia cray-research, Candida albicans and Escherichia coli. 5 eyes had useful vision after treatment, 1 eye had light perception,3 eyes became blindness. CONCLUSION: As an ocular emergency, endogenous endophthalmitis caused by liver abscess can severely damage visual function. Timely consultation, early diagnosis, proper systemic and topical anti-infective and anti-inflammatory treatment are the most effective methods for controlling infection. Vitrectomy with intravitreal antibiotics plays an important role in preserving useful vision function in patients.