CAJ | 학술논문

疾病和证候结合的诊疗模式已经成为中医学和中西医结合医学临床实践的主要模式.本研究结合疾病和证候两种分类方法,对疾病证候分类的原理进行了深入分析,阐释了疾病证候分类的方法及其生物科学基础,并且对于疾病证候分类在临床疗效评价、药效评价、安全性评价、新药研究开发、疾病研究的创新发现和疾病之间的内在联系等方面的重要应用价值以实际应用举例法进行了论证,指出对疾病进行中医证候分类是中西医结合优势互补的重要理论表现形式,是发扬中医学、创新生物医学的重要手段和途径.疾病证候分类研究不仅表现为其理论的指导意义,更具有现实的临床应用价值.
질병화증후결합적진료모식이경성위중의학화중서의결합의학림상실천적주요모식.본연구결합질병화증후량충분류방법,대질병증후분류적원리진행료심입분석,천석료질병증후분류적방법급기생물과학기출,병차대우질병증후분류재림상료효평개、약효평개、안전성평개、신약연구개발、질병연구적창신발현화질병지간적내재련계등방면적중요응용개치이실제응용거례법진행료론증,지출대질병진행중의증후분류시중서의결합우세호보적중요이론표현형식,시발양중의학、창신생물의학적중요수단화도경.질병증후분류연구불부표현위기이론적지도의의,경구유현실적림상응용개치.
Taxonomy of diseases is usable in Western medicine and also in Chinese medicine, but with different measures of sorting, i.e. disease classification in Western medicine and the syndrome differentiation in Chinese medicine. Actually, an integrative mode of the above two measures is already the chief mode of sorting applied in clinical practice of Chinese medicine and integrative medicine. The two measures are introduced in this paper, and the integrative mode is deeply analyzed as well. Its biomedical interpretation and protocol are operational explained, and its important values, involving clinical practice for assessments of therapeutic efficacy, drug action and safety; new drug research and development; medical innovation; and research on internal relation among diseases, are discussed with illustration. The authors indicated that the integrative taxonomic mode of disease classification and syndrome differentiation is an important theoretical representation for mutual-supplementing of Chinese medciine and Western medicine in integrative medicine, also the important measure and approach for developing Chinese medicine and innovating biomedicine, and it is meaningful in both theoretical guidance and actual clinical practice.