CAJ | 학술논문

提出利用绝缘子串相对温度分布特征和人工神经网络模型相结合的方法识别不同污秽等级、不同湿度条件下的零值绝缘子。试验获取模拟110kV线路悬式绝缘子的红外运行图像，经图像去噪、分割等预处理后，提取绝缘子串区域相对温度分布特征参数作为识别零值绝缘子的温度信息特征量，并结合环境相对湿度、等值附盐密度作为识别模型的输入向量，将实际测定绝缘子串是否含零值的状态分类信息作为输出向量，通过训练得到优化的识别模型，并用于零值绝缘子识别。试验结果验证该方法准确性高，可为输电线路瓷绝缘设备的故障检修提供参考和方法借鉴。
제출이용절연자천상대온도분포특정화인공신경망락모형상결합적방법식별불동오예등급、불동습도조건하적령치절연자。시험획취모의110kV선로현식절연자적홍외운행도상，경도상거조、분할등예처리후，제취절연자천구역상대온도분포특정삼수작위식별령치절연자적온도신식특정량，병결합배경상대습도、등치부염밀도작위식별모형적수입향량，장실제측정절연자천시부함령치적상태분류신식작위수출향량，통과훈련득도우화적식별모형，병용우령치절연자식별。시험결과험증해방법준학성고，가위수전선로자절연설비적고장검수제공삼고화방법차감。
A method is proposed to identify zero resistance insulators under various pollution levels and humidity conditions by combining relative temperature distribution characteristics of insulator string with artificial neural network （ANN） model. The infrared image of suspension insulator string being operated in 110 kV transmission line is achieved by simulation tests and after the preprocessing of image denoising and segmentation the extracted characteristic parameters of relative temperature distribution in the region of insulator string are taken as temperature information characteristics to identify zero resistance insulator, and taking environmental relative humidity and equivalent salt deposit density as input vectors of identification model and regarding the state classification information that whether the actually measured insulation string contains zero resistance insulator as the output vector the optimized identification model is obtained by training and applied to the identification of zero resistance insulator. Testing results show that the zero resistance insulator identification by the proposed method is accurate, so it is available for reference to corrective maintenance and troubleshooting of porcelain insulation equipments for transmission lines.