CAJ | 학술논문

目前学界对侨州郡县发端于何时,尚存不同看法。究其根源,不难发现,侨州郡县滥觞之争在于侨州郡县判断标准不同。侨州郡县判断标准至关重要,是讨论侨州郡县发端及相关问题的先决条件。本文在前人关于侨州郡县判定的三条标准,即侨人、旧壤之名、设置侨置机构基础之上,增补一条判断标准,即无实土、不役不税。并据此提出侨州郡县产生于东晋南朝时期。
목전학계대교주군현발단우하시,상존불동간법。구기근원,불난발현,교주군현람상지쟁재우교주군현판단표준불동。교주군현판단표준지관중요,시토론교주군현발단급상관문제적선결조건。본문재전인관우교주군현판정적삼조표준,즉교인、구양지명、설치교치궤구기출지상,증보일조판단표준,즉무실토、불역불세。병거차제출교주군현산생우동진남조시기。
There are arguments in academic community at present about when the Emigrant State and County originated.To fully resolve this problem,it is necessary to understand the criterion of judging Emigrant state and county.Predecessors have pointed three criterions——emigrant,the original place name,the agency of Emigrant State and County.This article will present the fourth： the emigrant have no any plough and have no tax or service,and argue that the emigrant state and county come into being during the Eastern Jin Dynasty.